Enel's first quarter core earnings up 3.6% as it confirms 2026 guidance - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Enel's first quarter core earnings up 3.6% as it confirms 2026 guidance

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 7, 2026

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· Last updated: May 7, 2026

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Enel reports rise in Q1 core profit, readies Brazil defence action

Enel's First-Quarter Financial Performance and Brazil Concession Challenge

By Francesca Landini

Q1 Financial Results Overview

MILAN, May 7 (Reuters) - Italian utility Enel on Thursday reported a 3.6% rise in its first-quarter ordinary core profit, adding it was preparing to defend a lucrative power concession in the Brazilian city of Sao Paulo against the risk of revocation.

The state-controlled group said earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) excluding extraordinary items reached 6 billion euros ($7.1 billion) at end-March, in line with an analyst consensus compiled by LSEG.

Regional Performance Breakdown

Growth in the group's grid business offset weakness in thermal generation and trading. Spain and Latin America posted gains, while Italy shrank.

EBITDA for the first quarter of last year was restated to 5.8 billion euros, from 5.97 billion previously.

Full-Year Outlook

The group confirmed full-year financial targets announced at its capital markets day in February, before the start of the U.S.-Israeli war against Iran.

Brazilian Regulatory Risks and Sao Paulo Concession

Sao Paulo Assets and Regulatory Process

SAO PAULO ASSETS VALUED MORE THAN 3 BILLION EUROS

Enel faces regulatory risks in Brazil where energy watchdog Aneel has opened an administrative process that could lead to the revocation of the Sao Paulo power distribution concession held by Enel's local unit.

The regulator cited alleged "structural failures" in the service provision, following extreme weather events in recent years.

Enel's Defence Strategy

Enel is "100% sure" it is not in breach of contract, Chief Financial Officer Stefano De Angelis said in a post-results call, adding that extreme weather events should be excluded when assessing service quality.

"We are now preparing counter-arguments for the regulator," he said.

Enel has until mid-May to present its case to the regulator, which will assess the company's arguments before deciding whether to propose revoking the concession. A final decision rests with the government.

Financial Implications of Potential Revocation

The financial assets linked to Sao Paulo concession have a book value of more than 3 billion euros in the group's balance sheet, De Angeli said, suggesting Brazil would need to reimburse Enel in case of a revocation.

($1 = 0.8496 euros)

(Reporting by Francesca Landini, editing by Alvise Armellini)

Key Takeaways

  • Q1 normalised EBITDA: €6 billion, matching analyst consensus (LSEG) and showing resilience despite domestic softness.
  • Positive momentum in grid segments, especially in Spain and Latin America, offset weaker results in Italy.
  • The company reaffirmed its 2026 financial targets announced at its February Capital Markets Day, underscoring confidence in its strategic plan and growth trajectory (2026‑2028 Plan).

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did Enel's Q1 2024 core earnings increase?
Enel's ordinary core profit rose by 3.6% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2024.
What contributed to Enel's earnings growth in Q1 2024?
Positive performances at Enel's grid businesses in Spain and Latin America offset weakness in its domestic activities.
What was Enel's Q1 2024 EBITDA excluding extraordinary items?
Enel's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) excluding extraordinary items was 6 billion euros ($7.1 billion).
Did Enel confirm its 2026 financial guidance?
Yes, Enel confirmed its full-year financial targets as announced at its capital markets day in February 2024.
Where is Enel headquartered?
Enel is headquartered in Milan, Italy.

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