US, Iran no closer to ending war as Gulf clashes flare - Headlines news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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US, Iran no closer to ending war as Gulf clashes flare 

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 9, 2026

5 min read

· Last updated: May 10, 2026

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Trump calls Iran's response to US peace proposal 'unacceptable'

US-Iran Peace Proposal and Regional Tensions

By Nayera Abdallah, Elwely Elwelly and Idrees Ali

Background of the Conflict

DUBAI/WASHINGTON, May 10 (Reuters) - President Donald Trump on Sunday rejected Iran's response to a U.S. proposal for peace talks, dashing hopes for an imminent end to the 10-week-old conflict that has caused widespread damage in Iran and Lebanon, paralyzed maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz and driven up global energy prices.

Details of Iran's Response

Days after the U.S. floated an offer in the hopes of re-opening negotiations, Iran on Sunday released a response focused on ending the war on all fronts, especially Lebanon, and on the safety of shipping through the blockaded Strait of Hormuz, Iranian state TV said. Within hours of the Iranian proposal's release, Trump dismissed it with a post on social media.

"I don’t like it — TOTALLY UNACCEPTABLE," Trump wrote on Truth Social, without giving further detail. Oil prices rose $3 a barrel after the United States and Iran failed to reach agreement.

Iran's proposal includes a demand for compensation for war damages and an emphasis on Iranian sovereignty over the strait, state media said. It also calls on the U.S. to end its naval blockade, guarantee no further attacks, lift sanctions and end a U.S. ban on Iranian oil sales, the semi-official Tasnim news agency said.

The U.S. had proposed an end to fighting before starting talks on more contentious issues, including Iran's nuclear program.

The Wall Street Journal quoted unnamed sources saying Iran proposed diluting some of its highly enriched uranium and transferring the remainder to a third country.

Pakistan, which has been mediating talks over the war, forwarded the Iranian response to the U.S., a Pakistani official said.

Situation in the Strait of Hormuz

Despite a month-old ceasefire in the conflict and after some 48 hours of relative calm, hostile drones were detected over several Gulf countries on Sunday, underlining the threat still facing the region.

But the QatarEnergy-operated carrier Al Kharaitiyat passed safely through the Strait of Hormuz en route to Pakistan's Port Qasim, according to data from shipping analytics firm Kpler. It was the first Qatari vessel carrying liquefied natural gas to cross the strait since the U.S. and Israel started the war on February 28.

Sources said earlier the transfer, which offered a modicum of relief to Pakistan after a wave of power blackouts caused by a halt to gas imports, had been approved by Iran to build confidence with Pakistan and with Qatar, another mediator.

In addition, a Panama-flagged bulk carrier bound for Brazil that had previously attempted to transit the strait on May 4 passed through, using a route designated by Iran’s armed forces, Tasnim reported on Sunday.

Political and Economic Pressures

Trump Under Pressure to End War Ahead of China Visit

TRUMP UNDER PRESSURE TO END WAR AHEAD OF CHINA VISIT

With Trump due to visit China this week, there has been mounting pressure to draw a line under the war, which has ignited a global energy crisis and poses a growing threat to the world economy.

Tehran has largely blocked non-Iranian shipping through the narrow Strait of Hormuz, which before the war carried one-fifth of the world's oil supply and has emerged as one of the central pressure points in the war.

Addressing whether combat operations against Iran were over, Trump said in remarks aired on Sunday: "They are defeated, but that doesn't mean they're done."

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the war was not over because there was "more work to be done" to remove enriched uranium from Iran, dismantle enrichment sites and address Iran's proxies and ballistic missile capabilities.

The best way to remove the enriched uranium would be through diplomacy, Netanyahu said in an interview with CBS News' "60 Minutes," without ruling out removing it by force.

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian said in a social media post that Iran would "never bow down to the enemy" and would "defend national interests with strength."

Despite diplomatic efforts to break a deadlock, the threat to shipping lanes and the economies of the region remained high.

Recent Escalations in the Region

Recent days have seen the biggest flare-ups in fighting in and around the strait since a ceasefire began. On Sunday, the United Arab Emirates said it intercepted two drones coming from Iran, while Qatar condemned a drone attack that hit a cargo ship coming from Abu Dhabi in its waters. Kuwait said its air defences had dealt with hostile drones that entered its airspace.

Clashes have also continued in southern Lebanon between Israel and Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah, despite a U.S.-brokered ceasefire announced on April 16.

Hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah reignited on March 2 when the Lebanese group opened fire after Tehran came under U.S.-Israeli attack. The latest talks between Israel and Lebanon are due to start in Washington on May 14.

International and Domestic Responses

International Mission Preparations Draw Iranian Warning

INTERNATIONAL MISSION PREPARATIONS DRAW IRANIAN WARNING

Surveys show the war is unpopular with U.S. voters facing sharply higher gasoline prices less than six months before congressional elections. The U.S. has also found little international support, with NATO allies refusing calls to send ships to open the Strait of Hormuz without a full peace deal and an internationally mandated mission.

Domestically, Trump has had to fend off attempts by congressional Democrats to force an end to the war through War Powers Act legislation.

"This is a situation that has been made much worse by the actions of Donald Trump, and now he's floundering around trying to figure out a way to get out of it," U.S. Senator Jack Reed, the senior Democrat on the Senate Armed Services Committee, told Fox News' "Sunday Morning Futures" show.

(Reporting by Reuters Newsrooms; Writing by Kim Coghill, James Mackenzie, Aidan Lewis, Richard Cowan and Ann Saphir; Editing by William Mallard, Philippa Fletcher, Alistair Bell and Ser

Key Takeaways

  • Renewed hostilities in the Gulf—including U.S. strikes on Iranian-linked vessels and Iranian missile/drone attacks on the UAE—suggest the ceasefire is unraveling despite U.S. claims it holds (bloomberg.com).
  • ‘Project Freedom,’ the U.S. naval escort initiative begun May 4 to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, was paused by May 5 amid diplomatic overtures—underscoring fragile balance between military action and talks (ca.investing.com).
  • A confidential CIA assessment projects Iran can endure economic strain from a U.S. naval blockade for at least three to four months, while retaining much of its missile and launcher stockpiles—diminishing U.S. coercive options (investing.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are US and Iranian forces clashing in the Gulf?
Clashes erupted amid a tenuous ceasefire, with Iran blocking non-Iranian shipping through the Strait of Hormuz and the US imposing a naval blockade.
What is the impact of the conflict on global oil supply?
Before the war, one-fifth of the world's oil passed through the Strait of Hormuz. Current disruptions threaten oil market stability.
How has the US responded to the escalating conflict?
The US has imposed a naval blockade, increased sanctions against Iran, and sought international support to reopen the strait.
Has there been any progress toward ending the US-Iran war?
No substantial progress has been made towards a peaceful resolution despite US diplomatic efforts and ongoing talks.
What recent actions has Iran taken against Gulf states?
Iran has targeted the UAE and other states hosting US bases with ballistic missiles and drones as tensions escalate.

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