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Novo to pay up to $2.6 billion to China's Hengrui for rights to weight-loss pill - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Novo to pay up to $2.6 billion to China's Hengrui for rights to weight-loss pill

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 29, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: September 29, 2026

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Novo Agrees to $2.6B Deal with Hengrui for Global Rights to Weight-Loss Pill

Novo Nordisk Expands Weight-Loss Drug Pipeline with Hengrui Deal

By Andrew Silver and Patrick Wingrove

Deal Overview and Strategic Implications

Sept 29 (Reuters) - Novo Nordisk will pay up to $2.6 billion to Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals for the rights to an experimental weight-loss pill, expanding its pipeline through a second GLP-1 treatment deal with a Chinese partner.

The deal helps Novo shore up its competitive position against rivals such as Eli Lilly, with several patents set to expire in the next decade.

Its shares have tumbled ⁠more than 70% from record highs in the face of Lilly's competition, Reuters reported this month.

The deal also highlights the rapid rise of China's GLP-1 drug development industry, seeking to grab a bigger share of a booming market that analysts estimate will generate annual sales of about $100 billion globally in the next decade.

Financial Terms and Rights

ELIGIBLE FOR TOTAL PAYMENTS OF UP TO $2.6 BILLION

The Novo deal makes Hengrui eligible for development-, regulatory- and commercial-related milestone payments of up to $2.3 billion, in addition to $300 million upfront, the Chinese drugmaker told the Hong Kong stock exchange in Tuesday's filing.

Novo will gain development, manufacturing and commercialisation rights to HRS-1596 outside Taiwan, Macao, Hong Kong and mainland China.

Market Impact and Analyst Perspectives

Markus Manns, a portfolio manager at Union Investment, told Reuters the deal was a positive for Novo, but the drugmaker needs to make larger deals with more advanced compounds to change market perception since its shares sank after losing share to rivals.

BMO Capital Markets analyst Evan Seigerman said in a note that the transaction is unlikely to shake up near-term competition, but said the candidate could serve as an attractive longer-term pipeline option for the Danish drugmaker.

Shares of Hengrui were up about 2% in Hong Kong after the news.

Hengrui's HRS-1596 is approved in China to initiate Phase I clinical trials for weight management and type 2 diabetes.

China’s Role in the GLP-1 Drug Market

GLP-1 Drug Development Landscape

NEARLY 250 CHINESE GLP-1 DRUGS BEING DEVELOPED

Nearly 250 Chinese GLP-1 candidates are under development, says data provider Pharmcube, and major global drugmakers including AstraZeneca, Merck and Pfizer have struck rights deals with Chinese developers.

Collaborations and Clinical Progress

A trial of the jointly developed UBT251 obesity drug candidate of Novo and United Laboratories International showed a mean weight loss of up to 19.7% after 24 weeks.

Novo is preparing for a market in which pills play a much ​larger role, its Chief Executive Mike Doustdar told Reuters this month.

Existing products include Novo's once-daily pill Wegovy and Lilly's once-daily Foundayo, also in ​the GLP-1 class of drugs that mimic a gut hormone to curb ​appetite and regulate blood sugar in patients with diabetes.

Future Prospects for Oral GLP-1 Treatments

Potential Advantages of HRS-1596

POTENTIAL FOR REDUCED DOSAGE

In a statement, Novo said HRS-1596 had potential for development as an oral drug administered once a week, which would "substantially reduce dosing frequency and improve convenience compared with current offerings."

Next Steps and Industry Response

A Novo spokesperson also told Reuters it would plan global trials with the asset, but declined to provide timelines.

Lilly did not immediately respond to a request for comment on whether it had licensed GLP-1 assets from China.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Andrew Silver in Shanghai; Additional reporting by Shivangi Lahiri in Bengaluru and Patrick Wingrove in London; Editing by Harikrishnan Nair, Muralikumar Anantharaman, Clarence Fernandez and Louise Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • Novo secures potential $2.6 billion deal ($300 million upfront plus up to $2.3 billion in milestones) for Hengrui’s HRS‑1596 GLP‑1 candidate outside China’s mainland, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macao (cincodias.elpais.com)
  • The agreement helps Novo reinforce its weight‑loss drug pipeline as its shares have slumped roughly 70% since early 2024 amid mounting competition from Eli Lilly and weak near‑term guidance (ainvest.com)
  • China’s rapidly expanding GLP‑1 segment—home to nearly 250 drug candidates—is estimated to rise to a global market exceeding $100 billion in the next decade (cincodias.elpais.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the value of Novo's deal with Hengrui?
Novo Nordisk will pay up to $2.6 billion to Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals for rights to an experimental weight-loss pill.
What does the deal mean for Novo Nordisk's competitive position?
The deal helps Novo Nordisk strengthen its pipeline and competitiveness against rivals like Eli Lilly in the weight-loss drug market.
What rights does Novo gain through this agreement?
Novo gains development, manufacturing, and commercialisation rights to HRS-1596 outside Taiwan, Macao, Hong Kong, and mainland China.
What is the significance of Chinese GLP-1 drug development?
China's GLP-1 industry is rapidly expanding, with nearly 250 candidates in development and growing partnerships with major global drugmakers.
What is the potential advantage of the HRS-1596 pill?
HRS-1596 may be developed as an oral drug administered once a week, offering reduced dosing frequency and greater convenience compared to current treatments.

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