Police crack down on anti-hijab protests in western Afghanistan - Headlines news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Police crack down on anti-hijab protests in western Afghanistan

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 9, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 9, 2026

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Afghan Police Disperse Anti-Hijab Protest in Herat; Casualties Reported

Protest and Response in Herat Province

By Mohammad Yunus Yawar

Incident Overview

KABUL, June 9 (Reuters) - Afghan security officials dispersed a women's rights protest in the western province of Herat on Tuesday that started after Taliban morality police detained women accused of violating mandatory dress rules, residents said.

Witnesses said one person was killed, several others were wounded and dozens of people, including women and girls, were arrested. 

Taliban authorities did not comment on any casualties or arrests.

Authorities' Statements

Sayed Masoud Hosseini, spokesperson for Herat police, told the state-run Bakhtar News Agency that the gathering in the Jebrail area had "created tensions" and disturbed public order under the pretext of opposing the Islamic hijab, which he described as a religious obligation.

Bakhtar quoted Sheikh Azizur Rahman Al-Muhajir, head of Herat's Department for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, as saying reports that women had been arrested for failing to observe hijab rules were untrue.

He said inspectors carried out their duties by providing guidance and raising awareness about the Islamic hijab.

Context of Women's Rights in Afghanistan

Restrictions Imposed by the Taliban

Since seizing power ⁠in Kabul in 2021, the Taliban has imposed sweeping restrictions on women and girls in the war-shattered country, including ​limits on access to education, employment and sport, drawing widespread ​international criticism.

Herat, long regarded as one of Afghanistan’s most socially and culturally vibrant cities, has undergone significant changes.

Details of the Protest

Witnesses said the protests erupted when morality officials attempted to arrest women opposing the mandatory dress requirements. 

Some residents said officials targeted women who were already observing the required dress code, which includes fully covering the face and body.

Video, unverified by Reuters, showed armed officials breaking up the demonstration, which included fully veiled women among the protesters. In one clip, people ran for cover as gunshots were heard in the background.

International Reaction

On Monday, the U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan said it was concerned by reports of women detained in western Afghanistan for allegedly failing to meet dress requirements. The mission urged Taliban authorities to respect freedom of movement and equality before the law.

The Taliban says it respects women's rights in accordance with its interpretation of Islamic law.

(Reporting by Mohammad Yunus Yawar in Kabul; editing by Saad Sayeed, Alexandra Hudson)

Key Takeaways

  • The crackdown reflects escalating Taliban enforcement of strict dress codes and suppression of dissent in Herat, a historically progressive city, since 2021.
  • United Nations bodies—including UNAMA and the UN Special Rapporteur—expressed serious concern, calling for respect for freedom of movement and equality under the law.
  • Human rights groups have documented a broader pattern of gender-based repression in Herat, including barriers to healthcare and employment tied to enforced hijab and burqa mandates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did protests erupt in Herat, Afghanistan?
Protests erupted in Herat after Taliban morality police detained women for allegedly violating mandatory dress rules.
Were there any casualties during the Herat anti-hijab protests?
Yes, witnesses reported one person killed, several wounded, and dozens arrested during the protests.
What do Taliban authorities say about allegations of women's arrests?
Taliban officials deny the arrests, stating that inspectors only provided guidance and raised awareness about the hijab.
What has been the international response to the crackdown in Herat?
The U.N. expressed concern over alleged detentions and urged the Taliban to respect women's rights and freedom of movement.
How has the city of Herat changed under Taliban rule?
Herat, once socially vibrant, has seen significant restrictions, especially on women’s rights, under Taliban governance.

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