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German retailers warn of worsening business conditions as costs rise - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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German retailers warn of worsening business conditions as costs rise

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 14, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: July 14, 2026

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German Retailers Warn of Worsening Business Conditions Due to Rising Costs

Current Challenges Facing German Retailers

By Maria Martinez

Rising Costs and Weak Sales Impacting Profits

BERLIN, July 14 (Reuters) - German retailers are facing worsening business conditions as rising energy, labour and purchasing costs squeeze profits while sales remain weak, the German Retail Association (HDE) said on Tuesday, urging the government to act quickly.

Survey Results Highlight Growing Concerns

A survey of 600 retail companies found that 42% rated their current business situation as poor, while nearly two-thirds said conditions had deteriorated in the first half of the year compared with the same period in 2025.

A year earlier, 51% had reported a worsening situation.

Industry Leaders Voice Alarm

"The situation is even more dramatic than it already was in the rather modest previous year," said HDE president Alexander von Preen.

He added that sentiment among consumers and companies was as weak as during Germany's second coronavirus lockdown.

Profitability and Sales Outlook

The survey showed 69% of companies reported lower profits than a year earlier.

Sales Expectations for the Coming Year

Looking ahead, 65% expect sales this year to be slightly or significantly below 2025 levels, compared with 53% in last year's survey. Only 18% forecast higher sales.

The HDE maintained its 2026 forecast for nominal retail sales growth of 2%, putting total turnover at €697.4 billion euros ($813 billion).

Calls for Government Action

The association called for better business conditions, warned against curbs to mini-jobs and urged a cap on non-wage labour costs at 40%.

(Reporting by Maria MartinezEditing by Linda Pasquini)

Key Takeaways

  • 42% of surveyed retailers rate current business as poor; nearly two‑thirds say conditions worsened vs H1 2025, up from 51% a year earlier (HDE)
  • 69% report lower profits year‑on‑year; 65% expect 2026 sales below 2025 levels, only 18% forecast growth (HDE)
  • HDE retains 2026 retail growth forecast at 2% (~€697 billion turnover) and calls for measures: no mini‑job curbs and a 40% cap on non‑wage labour costs

Frequently Asked Questions

What challenges are German retailers currently facing?
German retailers are facing rising energy, labor, and purchasing costs, leading to squeezed profits and weak sales.
How many retailers rated their business situation as poor?
According to a survey, 42% of German retailers rated their current business situation as poor.
What are German retailers' sales expectations for this year?
65% of surveyed companies expect sales this year to be slightly or significantly below 2025 levels.
What actions has the German Retail Association urged the government to take?
The association has urged the government to improve business conditions, avoid curbs to mini-jobs, and cap non-wage labor costs at 40%.

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