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Conflicts, aircraft orders in focus as Farnborough Airshow kicks off - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Conflicts, aircraft orders in focus as Farnborough Airshow kicks off

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 20, 2026

4 min read

· Last updated: July 20, 2026

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Farnborough opens with Boeing, Airbus orders and air defence focus

Main Highlights from the Farnborough Airshow

By Joanna Plucinska, Dan Catchpole and Shivansh Tiwary

Opening Day Overview

FARNBOROUGH, England, July 20 (Reuters) - Farnborough Airshow opened on Monday with Boeing and Airbus securing the first aircraft orders, while defence companies unveiled lower-cost interceptor missiles and drones as the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East drive demand for stronger air-defence capabilities.

Ongoing conflicts are shaping discussions at the July 20 to 24 Farnborough Airshow, one of the world's largest aerospace and defence gatherings, bringing together hundreds of companies across commercial aviation, propulsion and military technology, from unmanned fighter jets and hypersonic missiles to spy satellites and AI-enabled weapons systems.

Industry Sentiment and Leadership

"We're in a place of geopolitical unrest around the world," said Farnborough International Airshow CEO Gareth Rogers, though he added firms were still bullish. "My view would be that there seems to be a bit of a continual boom in commercial orders. What the numbers will be, I don't know."

Monday's opening also coincides with the first day in office of Prime Minister-in-waiting Andy Burnham, who could make an appearance at the event later in the week.

Commercial Aviation Orders and Trends

Major Aircraft Deals

Commercial deals were led by Irish lessor SMBC Aviation Capital's order for 100 Boeing 737 MAX jets and Riyadh Air's purchase of six Airbus A350-1000s. Boeing also secured orders for 15 787-10 Dreamliners from Philippine Airlines and 28 additional 787s from Riyadh Air, while airlines and lessors announced major engine commitments for future Airbus and Boeing fleets. SMBC is also expected to order around 100 Airbus narrowbody jets, sources said.

Future of Aircraft Design

Beyond this week's deals, planemakers and engine manufacturers are debating one of the industry's biggest decisions for the next decade: when and how to replace the best-selling Boeing 737 and Airbus A320neo families.

Technology and Innovation

Airline executives on Monday cautioned Boeing and Airbus not to rush out a new generation of commercial jets without ensuring their technology is mature enough.

Airbus has backed CFM's "open fan" engine concept, which promises up to 20% lower fuel consumption, while Boeing has taken a more cautious approach, favouring conventional engine designs while keeping its options open.

Underscoring the industry's focus on propulsion technology, GE Aerospace  said on Monday it had teamed up with NASA and BETA Technologies on the world's first high-altitude flight with hybrid-electric propulsion assistance.

Defence Sector Developments

Air Defence in Focus as Conflicts Rage

AIR DEFENCE IN FOCUS AS CONFLICTS RAGE

Defence companies made up half of a record 1,600 exhibitors at this year's show, highlighting a shift from the commercial aviation roots of an event that began in 1948 as a showcase for British aerospace technology. 

The shift reflects how conflicts from Ukraine to the Middle East have transformed spending priorities and accelerated demand for new defence technologies.

New Interceptor Missiles and Defence Technologies

Lockheed Martin announced a lower-cost Patriot interceptor on Monday as militaries seek cheaper ways to counter drones and missiles, while defence contractors face competition from startups making low-cost weapons that can ​be produced at scale.

Lockheed said its new PAC-3 Adapted Capability Effector, or ​ACE, missile would cost less than half as much as its ⁠PAC-3 MSE interceptors, which cost roughly $4 million per missile, according to U.S. ​Army budget documents.

European missile manufacturer MBDA also announced it is launching an interceptor to counter attacks by large numbers of low-cost munitions such as drones.

Space and Future Missions

NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman told Reuters it remains on track for next year's Artemis III mission, a key test of orbital ‌docking and lunar landers needed for future crewed moon landings, despite an explosion involving an unmanned Blue Origin rocket during a launchpad test in May.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Joanna Plucinska, Dan Catchpole, Shivansh Tiwary, Tim Hepher, Joe Brock, Cassell Bryan-Low, David Shepardson and Sarah Young; Editing by Sharon Singleton)

Key Takeaways

  • Commercial aircraft orders at Farnborough are expected to total just over 300 units—well below 800 forecasts—due to ongoing production bottlenecks, with a potential SMBC Aviation Capital order for ~100 narrowbodies from Airbus and Boeing. (investing.com)
  • Defense firms account for half of a record 1,600 exhibitors, underlining how conflicts—especially in Ukraine and the Middle East—are shifting the show's emphasis toward drones, missile defense, and AI-enabled systems. (investing.com)
  • Global defense spending continues to rise: Ukraine’s 2026 military expenditure is estimated at $81.4 billion (about 31 % of its GDP), while the U.K. has unveiled a £15 billion Defence Investment Plan (2026–30), heavily focused on drones and autonomous systems. (defensebudget.org)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main focus of the 2024 Farnborough Airshow?
The airshow highlights aircraft orders from Boeing and Airbus, as well as increased defence sector participation due to higher military spending.
How many aircraft orders are expected at the event?
Industry sources estimate Boeing and Airbus may secure a little over 300 aircraft orders, less than some analyst forecasts.
Which conflicts have influenced military spending at Farnborough Airshow?
Conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East have accelerated demand for defence technologies and increased military budgets.
What kind of defence technologies are in demand at the airshow?
Governments are seeking drones, missile defence systems, unmanned fighter jets, kamikaze drones, and AI-driven autonomous systems.
Which major companies are expected to announce deals at the airshow?
Boeing, Airbus, SMBC Aviation Capital, Riyadh Air, and Philippine Airlines are among the companies expected to announce deals.

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