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Taiwan simulates destroying an invading Chinese force in coastal drill

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 9, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: June 9, 2026

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Taiwan Military Conducts Realistic Coastal Drill to Repel Chinese Invasion

Simulated Defense Against Potential Chinese Amphibious Assault

By Angie Teo and David Lague

Overview of the Coastal Military Drill

TAICHUNG, Taiwan, June 9 (Reuters) - Taiwan's military simulated destroying an invading Chinese force in a coastal exercise on Tuesday, firing off rockets and artillery to stop an amphibious assault in what it described as a more realistic combat scenario with less preparation time.

Chinese Military Threat and Taiwan's Response

China, which views democratically governed Taiwan as its own territory, has never renounced the use of force to bring the island under Beijing's control and its warplanes and warships operate almost daily around the island.

The beaches and mud flats on Taiwan's west coast, directly facing China across the Taiwan Strait, are seen as the most likely location for an attempted landing by the Chinese military in the event of any invasion.

Details of the Drill Execution

The drill was conducted simultaneously from eight positions across a 20 km (12 miles) stretch of coast around Taichung in central Taiwan.

Modernization and Realism in Training

Taiwan's government is modernising its armed forces, adding new and more mobile weapons but also making its training less predictable and more like the situation troops would face in actual combat.

Artillery commander Ong Yih-ming told reporters the drills were no longer about set-piece manoeuvres.

"What is different about this training compared with the past is that we are no longer conducting heavy artillery firing in a fixed, routine formation as before," he said. 

"The timing for entering positions this time was based on realistic combat conditions. So I believe this training posed a considerable level of difficulty for our troops."

Weapons Systems and Tactical Approaches

The drill used domestically developed, truck-mounted Thunderbolt-2000 rocket systems, U.S.-made Paladin howitzers, anti-tank missiles, artillery and mortars to establish a "kill zone" to stop an amphibious assault. 

The military said this was the first time in seven years the Thunderbolt-2000 had conducted live-fire shooting in an operational area, a system developed for its long-range suppression capability and high mobility. 

"What was different this time compared with the past is that previously, we would usually enter the position one week in advance and complete firing preparations," said rocket commander Liao Neng-cheng.

"This time, however, we arrived at the position only one day before and carried out the relevant position preparations. So our preparation time was relatively tight."

Political Context and Sovereignty Issues

Taiwan's government rejects Beijing's sovereignty claims, saying only the island's people can decide their future.

(Reporting by Angie Teo and David Lague; Additional reporting and writing by Ben Blanchard in Taipei; Editing by Kate Mayberry)

Key Takeaways

  • Taiwan held a realistic coastal defense drill on June 9 with live-fire exercises across an 20 km stretch near Taichung, aiming to repel an amphibious assault under tight preparation conditions, including deployment of the Thunderbolt‑2000 and U.S.-made Paladin howitzers.
  • This marked the first operational live firing of the domestically developed Thunderbolt‑2000 rocket system in seven years, reflecting Taiwan’s shift toward mobility-focused, unpredictable training to simulate real combat scenarios.
  • The exercise underscores Taiwan’s broader military modernization and deterrence posture amid escalating Chinese drills around the island and growing concerns over a possible invasion, pushed by both domestic strategy and recent U.S. arms deals.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Taiwan's recent military drill simulate?
Taiwan's recent military drill simulated destroying an invading Chinese force during a coastal assault, with live-fire exercises using rockets and artillery.
Which weapons systems were used in the Taiwan coastal exercise?
The exercise used domestically developed Thunderbolt-2000 rocket systems, U.S.-made Paladin howitzers, anti-tank missiles, artillery, and mortars.
How was this drill different from previous Taiwan military exercises?
This drill featured less preparation time and aimed to create more realistic combat conditions, differing from previous fixed, routine formations.
Where did the Taiwan coastal drill take place?
The drill was conducted across eight locations on a 20 km stretch of coastline around Taichung in central Taiwan.
Why is Taiwan modernizing its military training?
Taiwan is modernizing its military to make training less predictable and more similar to actual combat conditions in response to the threat posed by China.

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