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Oil prices rise more than 2% as Israel moves further into Lebanon

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 31, 2026

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· Last updated: June 1, 2026

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Oil prices rise more than 2% as Israel steps up incursion into Lebanon

Market Reactions and Geopolitical Developments

(Corrects time in paragraph 2 to 2312 GMT on Sunday, not 1112.)

By Colleen Howe

Oil Price Movements

BEIJING, June 1 (Reuters) - Oil prices rose more than 2% in early trading on Monday after Israel ordered troops to move further into Lebanon in the battle with the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militant group, despite a ceasefire announced more than six weeks ago.

U.S. crude futures rose $2.17 or 2.48% to $89.53 a barrel as of 2312 GMT (Sunday). Brent futures rose $1.93 or 2.12% to $93.05 a barrel.

Impact of Israel-Lebanon Conflict

Recent Escalation and Ceasefire Status

The stepped-up fighting, coming just after the U.S. hosted Israeli-Lebanon peace talks in Washington on Friday, dimmed expectations that the U.S. and Iran could soon announce an extension to their ceasefire agreement, which had driven Brent and WTI to settle up 1.8% and 1.7%, respectively, on Friday.

The Israel-Lebanon conflict has been the broadest spillover of the Iran war. It started on March 2 when Hezbollah began firing rockets and drones across the border into Israel to back its ally Iran.

The two sides reached a ceasefire in mid-April but have continued to trade fire.

Diplomatic Efforts and U.S. Involvement

U.S. President Donald Trump said on Friday that he would soon decide on a proposed deal to extend a ceasefire with Iran announced in early April, giving negotiators more time to seek a permanent end to the conflict and find a solution to the underlying dispute over Iran's nuclear program. Israel would be key to any such deal, and Iran has also said repeatedly that Hezbollah must be included.

Risks to Oil Supply

Strait of Hormuz Security Concerns

Meanwhile, concerns are rising about mines in key oil and gas shipping lane the Strait of Hormuz, IG analyst Tony Sycamore said in a note. That could slow the process of reopening the strait and mean that relief comes more slowly for the oil market even after it is reopened.

Potential Impact on Global Oil Flows

"Even if an agreement is reached, it won't deliver a flood of supply," Sycamore said.

An Axios reporter said on X on Friday that Iran had dropped more mines in the strait earlier in the week, shortly after U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said that attempts to lay more mines would be a violation of the ceasefire.

Hormuz is a conduit for about a fifth of global oil and gas flows and Iran has effectively closed it since the conflict began with U.S. and Israeli strikes in February.

Other Market Influences

Concerns over supply outweighed lacklustre economic data from China over the weekend, which showed stalling factory activity. This added to concerns the world's second-largest economy is losing momentum, weighed down by a contraction in exports and cost pressures.

(Reporting by Colleen Howe; Editing by Edmund Klamann and Stephen Coates)

Key Takeaways

  • Israeli military expansion into southern Lebanon rekindled fears of renewed Middle East instability, driving a roughly 2–2.7% rise in oil futures on June 1. (apnews.com)
  • Brent crude rose about $2.07 (2.27%) to $93.19, while U.S. WTI gained $2.37 (2.71%) to $89.73 as of 10:17 GMT. (axios.com)
  • The advance deepens concerns about supply disruptions in the region, especially with the Strait of Hormuz under tension, even though infrastructure remains intact. (lemonde.fr)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did oil prices rise over 2% on Monday?
Oil prices rose due to Israel moving further into Lebanon in its conflict with Hezbollah, increasing Middle East supply concerns.
How much did U.S. crude and Brent futures increase?
U.S. crude futures rose $2.37 (2.71%) to $89.73 a barrel, and Brent futures gained $2.07 (2.27%) to $93.19 a barrel.
What was the recent trend in Brent and WTI prices before Monday?
Brent and WTI had fallen 1.8% and 1.7%, respectively, on Friday due to expectations of a ceasefire agreement.

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