JD.com's Ceconomy deal involves Chinese subsidies, EU regulators warn
EU Investigation into JD.com's Acquisition of Ceconomy
By Foo Yun Chee
Overview of the Acquisition
BRUSSELS, May 28 (Reuters) - Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com's $2.5 billion bid for German electronics retailer Ceconomy may involve Chinese subsidies, European Union competition regulators warned on Thursday as they opened a full-scale investigation into the deal.
The acquisition will allow one of China's largest retailers to expand outside its home market via Ceconomy-owned electronic products retailers MediaMarkt and Saturn.
EU Regulatory Response
Foreign Subsidies Regulation and Investigation
The decision by the European Commission marks its first in-depth probe of a Chinese deal under its Foreign Subsidies Regulation, which targets unfair foreign state aid and could require JD.com to offer concessions to address its concerns.
Concerns Over Distortion of EU Market
"The preliminary investigation indicates that JD.com may have received foreign subsidies distorting the EU internal market. These include preferential financing, tax incentives and grants provided by entities possibly attributable to the PRC," the EU executive said.
It said these potential subsidies might have helped JD.com offer a higher price for Ceconomy and to support the German company's activities and growth through JD.com's technological and logistics capabilities that could distort the EU market.
JD.com's Response
Denial of Subsidy Involvement
JD.com disputed the EU's concerns.
Official Statement from JD.com
"The proposed acquisition of CECONOMY AG by JD.COM will not be financed by any foreign subsidies granted by China or any other non-EU Member State, but instead is funded by external private bank debt and available cash from ordinary course business activities," it said in a statement.
Next Steps in the Investigation
The Commission set an October 2 deadline for its decision.
(Reporting by Foo Yun CheeEditing by Tomasz Janowski)
