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Economy minister addressed German companies' concerns with Chinese counterparts

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 28, 2026

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· Last updated: May 28, 2026

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Germany’s Economy Minister Discusses German Companies’ Concerns with China

Key Discussions and Economic Relations Between Germany and China

By Maria Martinez

Minister Reiche’s Visit to China

BERLIN, May 28 (Reuters) - Germany's economy minister said that she had raised the concerns of German companies during her visit to China on Thursday, and that the government in Beijing had said it would address some of them.

Positive Signals from the Chinese Government

"I take this as a very, very positive signal from the Chinese government that it wants to work together in a trusting and constructive way," Katherina Reiche told reporters in Beijing.

Concerns of German Companies

Reiche said she had discussed concerns raised by German firms seeking to invest in China, such as supply chain issues, transparency and localisation requirements.

Germany-China Trade Relations

Trade Volume and Business Presence

According to the German ministry of economy, with trade in goods worth around 250 billion euros ($291.2 billion), China was again Germany's largest trading partner in 2025. Around 5,000 German companies are active in China.

Importance of Stable Relations

"China's economy is so important and so large that it is essential to maintain a stable, trusting and forward-looking relationship with the country - one that is also able to withstand critical issues," Reiche said.

European Union’s Response to Chinese Competition

EU Set to Deploy Quotas and Tariffs Against China

EU SET TO DEPLOY QUOTAS AND TARIFFS AGAINST CHINA

Initiatives by EU Industry Chief Stephane Sejourne

European Union industry chief ​Stephane Sejourne is pushing for the bloc to deploy import quotas and tariffs "more systematically" to shield European industries from Chinese competition.

Minister Reiche’s Address to Chinese Counterparts

Reiche said she had addressed the issue during her trip and told Chinese counterparts that European companies are concerned because China produces large quantities of goods that cannot be processed domestically and are then exported to Europe.

"We found open ears," the minister said. "[But] from my experience, it takes time before a problem is recognised as such."   

(Reporting by Maria Martinez; Editing Chiara Rodriquez)

Key Takeaways

  • Germany’s 2025 goods trade with China reached about €252 billion, making China its largest trading partner again (destatis.de)
  • Reiche addressed issues of supply chain reliability, transparency, localisation requirements and critical raw materials access, and received a "very positive" signal from China (onvista.de)
  • EU industry chief Stéphane Séjourné announced broadening of import quotas and tariffs against China to protect sectors like chemicals and metals (marketscreener.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What concerns did German companies raise about investing in China?
German companies raised concerns about supply chain issues, transparency, and localisation requirements when investing in China.
How did the Chinese government respond to these concerns?
The Chinese government signaled a willingness to address some of the concerns and work together in a trusting and constructive way.
How significant is China as a trading partner for Germany?
China remains Germany's largest trading partner, with bilateral trade in goods worth around 250 billion euros.
What is the EU's proposed response to Chinese competition?
The EU is considering more systematic use of import quotas and tariffs to protect European industries from Chinese competition.
How many German companies are active in China?
Around 5,000 German companies are currently active in China.

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