Price pressures may linger due to damaged energy assets, ECB's Makhlouf says - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Price pressures may linger due to damaged energy assets, ECB's Makhlouf says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 16, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 16, 2026

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ECB Warns Lingering Energy Price Pressures Despite Middle East Conflict Deal

ECB's Outlook on Energy Prices and Inflation Amid Middle East Developments

Interim Deal and Ongoing Energy Price Concerns

DUBLIN, June 16 (Reuters) - An interim deal to end the Middle East conflict will not necessarily bring an immediate end to the global energy shock, with damage to energy infrastructure potentially causing lingering price pressures, European Central Bank Governing Council member Gabriel Makhlouf said on Tuesday.

ECB's Recent Interest Rate Decision

The ECB raised interest rates for the first time in nearly three years last week and left the door open to more tightening to prevent a surge in fuel costs caused by the Iran war from spreading to other prices.

Impact of U.S.-Iran Agreement

While the preliminary agreement struck by the U.S. and Iran three days after the ECB's decision was "welcome", much remains unclear, Makhlouf said.

Makhlouf's Warning on Energy Shock Persistence

"Let me be clear: an end to the conflict does not necessarily mean an immediate end to the shock," Makhlouf, Ireland's recently re-appointed central bank chief, said in a speech.

Supply Chain and Infrastructure Challenges

"It remains to be seen how quickly supply chains normalise and energy prices adjust. The direct price pressures might not fade so quickly if the infrastructure damage from the war means production only recovers with a lag."

Uncertainty Over Strait of Hormuz

Makhlouf added that there also remained little clarity on the proposed reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, which Iran has effectively blocked since the U.S. and Israel attacked Iran in February.

ECB's Continued Fight Against Inflation

The ECB's Chief Economist Philip Lane said in an interview at the Reuters NEXT Europe conference on Tuesday that the bank would continue to be "proactive" in its fight against high inflation even after the deal brought down energy prices.

Market Expectations for ECB Rate Hikes

Investors are betting on at least one more ECB rate hike this year, most likely in September or October, with the slight risk of a further move in winter. The deposit rate is currently at 2.25%.

(Reporting by Padraic HalpinEditing by Gareth Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Makhlouf cautioned that an end to Middle East conflict won’t automatically end the global energy shock if energy infrastructure remains damaged, delaying recovery of supply chains and energy prices.
  • ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane emphasised a proactive stance against inflation, despite falling energy costs under the interim deal.
  • Markets are pricing in at least one more ECB rate hike in autumn, with the deposit rate currently at 2.25 %.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the ECB believe energy price pressures may linger?
The ECB believes price pressures may linger due to damaged energy infrastructure, which could delay the normalization of supply chains and energy prices.
What did the interim Middle East deal achieve?
The interim deal aimed to end the conflict in the Middle East but may not result in an immediate end to the global energy shock.
Has the ECB recently changed interest rates?
Yes, the ECB recently raised interest rates for the first time in nearly three years and signaled possible further hikes.
What is the current ECB deposit rate?
The ECB deposit rate is currently at 2.25%.
What remains unclear about the Middle East energy situation?
There is little clarity on how quickly the energy supply chains will normalize, and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz is still uncertain.

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