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Britain asks Cyprus to extradite man suspected of spying for Iran - Headlines news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Britain asks Cyprus to extradite man suspected of spying for Iran

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 31, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: July 31, 2026

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Britain asks Cyprus to extradite man suspected of spying for Iran

Extradition Request and Espionage Allegations

By Muvija M and Michele Kambas

LONDON/NICOSIA, July 31 (Reuters) - Britain has asked Cyprus to extradite a dual British-Azerbaijani national suspected of spying on a British air base on the Mediterranean island and passing his findings to Iran's Revolutionary Guards, London police said on Friday.

Details of the Suspect and Legal Proceedings

Rashad Sultanov, 44, from Islington in north London, is being held in custody by Cypriot authorities as extradition proceedings progress, the Metropolitan Police said in a statement.

Britain’s First Overseas National Security Act Investigation

The case marks Britain's first overseas National Security Act investigation, led by counter-terrorism police into incidents at Britain's RAF Akrotiri base in Cyprus between May 11 and June 22 last year, the statement said. 

Timeline of Arrest and Detention

Police in Cyprus, where Britain has two military bases, said the suspect was first arrested in 2025 and had been in custody since then. An Israeli minister at the time said Cypriot authorities had thwarted an attack on Israeli citizens.

He was formally rearrested on July 17 following Britain's extradition request, a Cypriot police spokesperson said.

Alleged Surveillance Activities and IRGC Involvement

HOSTILE SURVEILLANCE ALLEGEDLY SHARED WITH IRGC

The suspect allegedly conducted hostile surveillance on the base and is alleged to have then shared information with Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the British police added. 

National Security Implications

"This case shows we are able to use the National Security Act overseas when British military bases are allegedly targeted by hostile state activity," Helen Flanagan, head of counter-terrorism policing in London, said in the statement.

Recent Threats and Incidents Involving the IRGC

The IRGC threatened earlier this month to attack any British military bases used by U.S. forces to launch attacks on Iran.

An Iranian-type Shahed drone caused slight damage on March 2 when it hit facilities at Akrotiri. Soon afterwards, Britain said the base would not be part of its defensive agreement with the United States over the use of UK bases.

Also in March, Iran was reported to have fired two ballistic missiles at a U.S.-UK military base on Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean, though neither hit the target.

(Reporting by Muvija M in London and Michele Kambas in Nicosia;Editing by Helen Popper)

Key Takeaways

  • Rashad Sultanov was detained in Limassol and is now subject to extradition proceedings under the UK‑EU Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) framework. (en.philenews.com)
  • The case represents the first application of Britain’s National Security Act 2023 to activities abroad — specifically targeting foreign‑state surveillance of a UK military asset. (legislation.gov.uk)
  • RAF Akrotiri is a strategic RAF base used for Middle East operations and intelligence gathering, including recent surveillance flights and drone deployments, making it a likely target for espionage. (apnews.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was arrested for spying on the UK military base in Cyprus?
Rashad Sultanov, a dual British-Azerbaijani national, was arrested by Cypriot authorities.
What charges is the suspect facing?
He is suspected of spying on the British air base in Cyprus and passing information to Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
When did the alleged spying take place?
The incidents allegedly took place between May 11 and June 22 last year.
What is significant about this investigation?
It is the UK's first overseas National Security Act investigation involving allegations of hostile state activity.
What has been the role of UK authorities in the case?
Britain's counter-terrorism police are leading the investigation, with Sultanov currently facing extradition.

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