China's Xi Jinping Welcomes New Historical Start in North Korea Ties at Pyongyang Summit
Xi Jinping's Visit Marks a New Era in China-North Korea Relations
By Jack Kim and Liz Lee
Xi's Message and Policy Commitments
SEOUL/BEIJING, June 8 (Reuters) - Ties between China and North Korea are at a "new historical starting point", President Xi Jinping said on Monday in a comment published in the neighbour's state media before his arrival in Pyongyang for a rare summit with leader Kim Jong Un.
China's unwavering policy is to develop ties with the North and both will strengthen exchanges in all areas, Xi said in the Rodong Sinmun newspaper ahead of a visit seen as significant because it is his first international trip this year.
Opposition to Hegemony and Regional Security
"We must oppose hegemony, authoritarianism and all attempts and conspiracies to revive militarism that endanger regional security and stability," Xi added in Beijing's effort to draw Pyongyang closer.
Summit Expectations and Diplomatic Context
Xi is expected to hold talks with Kim on the two-day visit, his first in seven years to China's reclusive neighbour at a time when its economy, strengthened by growing trade and military ties to Russia, could boost Kim's confidence in talks.
Historical Significance and Strategic Cooperation
"His visit is about keeping the tradition alive in very different conditions than his last trip," John Delury, a senior fellow of the Asia Society, said in a post on X.
Xi's commentary celebrates the "traditional friendship" between Beijing and Pyongyang, and emphasised strategic cooperation and socialism throughout, Delury added.
Commitment to Multilateralism and Globalisation
Xi also pledged to work with North Korea to promote fair and orderly multilateralism and inclusive economic globalisation to benefit the world, adding that long-term regional peace and stability were the common pursuit of both nations.
Pyongyang's Preparations and Symbolism
Flags and Ceremonial Arrangements
FLAGS LINE PYONGYANG AVENUES
Flags of both countries lined the main avenues of the North Korean capital in a short video released by the Xinhua official news agency, which added that welcome banners for Xi draped landmark buildings.
Delegation and Recent Diplomatic Activity
Xi flew out of the Chinese capital on a special plane on Monday, Xinhua said, accompanied by his wife Peng Liyuan, his de facto chief of staff Cai Qi and Foreign Minister Wang Yi.
Xi hosted Kim and other leaders last year at a massive military parade in Beijing, where he stood with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Since then Pyongyang has resumed crossings at the Chinese border and stepped up exchanges frozen during the COVID-19 pandemic, while Air China restored flights between the capitals in March.
North Korea's Military Posturing
On the eve of Xi's arrival, Pyongyang sought to flex its strength by unveiling plans for a 10,000-ton naval destroyer and reaffirming its status as a nuclear-armed state.
Reporting Credits
(Reporting by Jack Kim and Brenda Goh in Seoul, and Liz Lee in Beijing; Editing by Edmund Klamann and Clarence Fernandez)
