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UK regulator sanctions auditor of metals magnate Sanjeev Gupta's GFG Alliance

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 23, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 23, 2026

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UK regulator sanctions auditor of metals magnate Sanjeev Gupta's GFG Alliance

By Kirstin Ridley

Sanctions Imposed on King & King and GFG Alliance Audits

LONDON, June 23 (Reuters) - The UK's auditing watchdog has sanctioned a small accounting firm in Britain over its audits of four companies in the GFG Alliance, the business empire of metals magnate Sanjeev Gupta, for an "egregious" lack of objectivity and independence.

Details of the Financial Reporting Council's Findings

The Financial Reporting Council said on Tuesday that King & King and Milankumar Patel, the engagement partner who signed the audit reports, hid "clear self interest threats" during more than 140 audits of GFG entities between 2018 and 2020.

Audited Companies and Independence Issues

The sanctions are related to the audits of GFG's British businesses Liberty Specialty Steels, Alvance British Aluminium, Liberty Steel Newport and Liberty Performance Steels.  

King & King, at the time a six-partner firm, relied on GFG entities for revenues, compromising its independence and objectivity, and failed to meet audit requirements such as planning and risk assessments, income and expense recognition, and going-concern and financial statement disclosures, the FRC said.

Responses from Involved Parties

King & King and Patel did not immediately respond to requests for comment sent through the auditor's website and via LinkedIn. GFG declined to comment.

Penalties and Consequences for King & King and Patel

Patel, who made almost £877,500 ($1.16 million) in pre-tax profits from GFG audits over two years, has been fined a total of £326,184, received a severe reprimand, banned from statutory audit work for three years and has seen his "responsible individual" status withdrawn for two years.

King & King has been fined £52,000, banned from an audit register for five years and from accepting high turnover clients for two years, and ordered to submit to external monitoring and implement training on ethical compliance.

Some penalties were reduced by 25% for early settlement.

Background on GFG Alliance and Broader Implications

Gupta was once dubbed the "saviour of steel", but the failure in March 2021 of GFG's main lender, Greensill Capital, prompted a scramble to refinance. The UK Serious Fraud Office opened a fraud, fraudulent trading and money laundering investigation two months later.

GFG, which has denied wrongdoing, said last year it had struck a deal with Greensill creditors on global debt settlement terms.

($1 = 0.7567 pounds)

(Reporting by Kirstin Ridley; Editing by Jan Harvey)

Key Takeaways

  • King & King and Patel breached objectivity by depending on GFG for income, compromising independence and failing basic audit requirements.
  • Penalties: Patel fined £326,184, three‑year audit ban, two‑year withdrawal of ‘responsible individual’ status; King & King fined £52,000, five‑year audit register ban, two‑year high‑turnover client ban, plus external monitoring and ethics training.
  • Broader context: GFG Alliance, led by Sanjeev Gupta, remains under intense scrutiny—including SFO fraud investigations, prosecution for missing company accounts, and ongoing refinancing challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was King & King sanctioned by the UK Financial Reporting Council?
King & King was sanctioned for lacking objectivity and independence in audits of GFG Alliance companies and for failing to meet key audit requirements.
Which GFG Alliance entities were involved in the audit sanctions?
The audits involved Liberty Specialty Steels, Alvance British Aluminium, Liberty Steel Newport, and Liberty Performance Steels.
What penalties did the auditing firm and partners face?
King & King was fined £52,000 and banned from audit work, while partner Milankumar Patel was fined £326,184, received a severe reprimand, and was banned for three years.
What led to the increased scrutiny of the GFG Alliance audits?
Scrutiny intensified after the collapse of Greensill Capital, GFG's main lender, leading to regulatory investigations and penalties.
How did King & King's relationship with GFG affect audit independence?
King & King relied heavily on GFG entities for revenue, compromising its audit independence and objectivity.

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