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Sterling set for biggest weekly jump in 12 weeks on easing political risk, soft dollar

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 3, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: July 3, 2026

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Sterling Sees Biggest Weekly Gain in 12 Weeks as Risks Ease, Dollar Weakens

British Pound Strengthens Amid Easing Risks and Weaker Dollar

By Samuel Indyk

Sterling's Performance Against Major Currencies

LONDON, July 3 (Reuters) - The British pound was headed for its biggest weekly jump in 12 weeks against the U.S. dollar on Friday, helped by easing domestic political risk and soft U.S. labour market data. 

Sterling was up 0.1% at $1.3357, taking its weekly gain to 1.2%, its biggest weekly jump against the dollar since early April. The dollar retreated after the U.S. added fewer jobs than expected last month, cooling expectations for rate hikes from the Federal Reserve.   

Political Developments Impacting Sterling

British markets had shown signs of unease when Andy Burnham, the only Labour lawmaker to say he wants to replace outgoing Prime Minister Keir Starmer, gained support for a possible leadership challenge.

Burnham had previously stated that the country had to get "beyond this thing of being in hock to the bond markets", worrying some investors that thought he would abandon the government's borrowing pledges. 

But markets have taken comfort from Burnham's commitment to the country's existing fiscal rules, which include balancing day-to-day spending with tax revenues and reducing debt as a share of output.  

Market Reactions and Analyst Commentary

"There's a bit of risk premia leaving sterling and therefore the currency is strengthening," said Karl Steiner, head of analysis at SEB. 

Against the euro, the pound was down slightly at 85.73 pence. On Thursday it touched its strongest level against the single currency in a year at 85.47 pence. 

BOE in Focus

Markets are still pricing in a greater chance of a rate hike than a rate cut from the Bank of England this year, despite the easing of hostilities in Iran and the slow resumption of oil supplies from the Middle East.

Comments from BOE Officials

On Thursday, BoE rate-setter Catherine Mann said looser financial conditions since the last rate meeting in June will be a key factor in her decision on rates at the July meeting.     

In Thursday's speech, Mann said she would be ready to vote for a rate rise if higher inflation expectations in the wake of the U.S.-Iran war make it less likely that inflation will return to its 2% target.

Market Expectations for Rate Changes

"Mann signalled a readiness to make an 'activist' increase in the policy interest rate if H2 2026 data disappoint on inflation expectations," said Commonwealth Bank of Australia currency strategist Carol Kong, adding that sterling was underpinned by Mann's comments.

Money market futures imply around a 70% chance of a rate hike by year-end. Prior to the Middle East conflict, investors had expected the BoE to cut rates twice in 2026. 

(Reporting by Samuel Indyk; Editing by Jan Harvey)

Key Takeaways

  • Sterling’s weekly gain of ~1.2% against the dollar is its largest since early April, buoyed by reduced political uncertainty around Andy Burnham’s leadership stance and soft U.S. payrolls, lowering rate‑hike odds for the Fed (Reuters) (investing.com).
  • BoE policymaker Catherine Mann signaled readiness for an 'activist' rate hike if inflation expectations remain elevated, reinforcing sterling's support (Reuters) (investing.com).
  • Markets now assign less than a 20% chance of a Fed rate hike in July following the weak jobs data—contrasting earlier expectations and undercutting the dollar further (Reuters) (investing.com).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did sterling see its biggest weekly jump in 12 weeks?
Sterling rose due to easing UK political risks and weaker US job data, reducing expectations of Federal Reserve rate hikes.
What is influencing Bank of England interest rate expectations?
Despite eased Middle East tensions, markets expect a rate hike due to ongoing inflation risks and supportive comments from BoE officials.
How has the pound performed against the euro?
Sterling touched its strongest level in a year against the euro at 85.47 pence before settling slightly lower.
What role did US labour market data play in currency movements?
Softer US employment data cooled expectations for US rate hikes, weakening the dollar and contributing to sterling's strength.

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