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Finance

Russia plans to launch its smaller version of Starlink next year

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 5, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 5, 2026

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Russia Announces Satellite Broadband Launch to Rival Starlink by 2027

Russia's Plans for Satellite Broadband and Its Geopolitical Implications

Development and Launch Timeline

ST PETERSBURG, Russia, June 5 (Reuters) - Russia plans to launch its own, smaller version of Elon Musk's Starlink satellite broadband system next year, Alexei Shelobkov, CEO of Iks Holding, the company developing the service, said on Friday.

"The good news is that it is already being created. Satellites are already being launched. In the coming weeks, we will begin testing, and as promised, it will start operating commercially in 2027," Shelobkov told a panel discussion at the St. Petersburg Economic Forum.

Military Context and Starlink's Role in the Conflict

Ukrainian Drone Attacks and Satellite Connectivity

Successful Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian refineries and other industrial sites in recent months have been linked by some military experts in part to the ability of the latest generation of AI-powered Ukrainian drones to connect to SpaceX's Starlink network, which is more resilient to jamming. 

Allegations of Starlink Use by Russia

Ukraine said in January that Russia was using Starlink terminals to guide its drones into Ukrainian territory and that it was working with SpaceX to stop this. 

Technical Ambitions and Regulatory Environment

Rassvet Satellite Constellation

Deployment Goals

The company Bureau 1440, part of Iks Holding, said in March that it had launched its first 16 low-orbit Rassvet satellites, aiming to increase their number to 900 over several years. SpaceX currently has over 10,000 satellites in orbit. Starlink is banned in Russia, and the use of its equipment is subject to fines.

(Reporting by Gleb Bryanski, Editing by Franklin Paul)

Key Takeaways

  • Bureau 1440, under IKS Holding, launched 16 Rassvet satellites in March 2026, marking transition from experimental to operational phase (Rassvet‑1 and ‑2 were previous test missions) (spacevoyaging.com)
  • Commercial service is expected in 2027 with around 250 satellites in orbit, eventually growing to approximately 900 by 2035; project is backed by over 100 billion rubles in federal funding plus significant private investment (tomshardware.com)
  • Rassvet is designed as a sovereign alternative to Starlink—operating at ~800 km altitude, leveraging laser inter‑satellite links and 5G NTN terminals to deliver up to 1 Gbps, with mobility use cases including rail, air, and remote regions (thestratosbrief.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Russia's alternative to Starlink?
Russia is developing a smaller version of Elon Musk's Starlink satellite broadband, operated by Iks Holding and Bureau 1440.
When will Russia's satellite broadband become commercially available?
According to Iks Holding, the service will begin commercial operations in 2027.
How many satellites will Russia deploy for its broadband network?
Bureau 1440 aims to increase its low-orbit Rassvet satellites to 900 over several years.
Why is Russia developing its own satellite internet?
Starlink is banned in Russia, and the country seeks an independent, resilient satellite internet solution.
What is the current status of Russia's satellite internet project?
Testing will begin in the coming weeks, with initial satellite launches already completed.

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