Italy expects EU backing for energy spending flexibility, foreign minister says - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Italy expects EU backing for energy spending flexibility, foreign minister says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 2, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 2, 2026

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Italy Seeks EU Flexibility on Energy Spending Amid High Costs

Italy's Push for EU Fiscal Leeway on Energy Costs

EU Response to Italy's Request

ROME, June 2 (Reuters) - The European Union is likely to give a positive answer to Italy's request for more flexibility on energy-related spending to help households and businesses cope with high costs, Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said on Tuesday.

Legitimacy and Duration of the Request

Tajani told daily Corriere della Sera that Rome's request was "absolutely legitimate", adding that such leeway could remain in place until market conditions stabilise, including shipping flows through routes such as the Strait of Hormuz.

Italy's Energy Dependence and Fiscal Rules

Italy, highly dependent on imported energy, has been among a group of countries pushing the EU to adapt fiscal rules to better address the economic impact of energy shocks.

Confidence in a Positive Outcome

"I do not believe the EU will fail to give a positive answer. I am confident," said Tajani, who is also deputy prime minister.

Specific Requests and Political Actions

Request for Equal Fiscal Leeway

Italy has asked the European Commission to grant member states the same fiscal leeway to face surging energy costs as is currently allowed for defence spending.

Prime Minister's Letter to the Commission

Potential Impact on SAFE Defence Scheme

In a letter to Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in May, Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni warned that Rome could drop plans to ​tap the EU's SAFE defence scheme without such leeway.

Expected Decision Timeline

Several Italian newspapers on Tuesday reported that an answer from Brussels could come as early as Wednesday, on condition that flexibility will be used for investment and not on subsidies.

(Reporting by Francesca Piscioneri, editing by Andrew Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • Italy seeks the same fiscal leeway for energy spending as currently allowed for defence under the National Escape Clause—up to 1.5 % of GDP per year through 2028 (it.investing.com).
  • Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni signalled that Italy may scale back or withdraw its plans to tap the EU’s €150 billion SAFE defence fund unless the requested energy spending flexibility is approved (euronews.com).
  • EU officials, including Economy Commissioner Dombrovskis, have signalled they are considering using existing fiscal flexibilities but emphasise these must remain temporary, targeted, and tailored to preserve fiscal sustainability (euronews.com).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Italy requesting more flexibility in energy-related spending?
Italy is seeking flexibility to help households and businesses cope with high energy costs and economic impacts from energy shocks.
What has Italy asked the European Commission regarding fiscal rules?
Italy has requested that member states be granted the same fiscal leeway for energy costs as currently allowed for defence spending.
How long could the requested fiscal flexibility remain in place?
According to Minister Tajani, the flexibility could remain until market conditions, such as shipping flows, stabilize.
What condition might the EU set for granting flexibility?
Reports indicate that the flexibility must be used for investments and not for subsidies.
When could Italy receive an answer from the EU?
Several Italian newspapers reported that an answer from Brussels could arrive as early as Wednesday.

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