Hard to give rate guidance due to oil price uncertainty, BoE's Dhingra says - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Hard to give rate guidance due to oil price uncertainty, BoE's Dhingra says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 5, 2026

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· Last updated: June 5, 2026

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Oil Price Uncertainty Challenges Bank of England's Rate Guidance, Dhingra Says

Bank of England Faces Rate Decision Challenges Amid Energy Price Volatility

Impact of Middle East Conflict on Energy Prices

LONDON, June 5 (Reuters) - The extreme difficulty of knowing how energy prices will change as a result of the conflict in the Middle East makes it very hard to give a steer on the future course of interest rates, Bank of England policymaker Swati Dhingra said on Friday.

Dhingra's Perspective on Interest Rate Decisions

"If you ask me, what's my interest rate decision next month going to look like or in the future, I think that's very hard to say, because the big elephant in the room here is what happens to the energy crisis," she said at an event hosted by University College London.

Recent Voting Record and Policy Stance

Dhingra was part of the 8-1 majority on the BoE's Monetary Policy Committee who voted to keep rates on hold in April, but had voted against the majority to cut rates by a quarter-point to 3.5% in February before the Iran war broke out.

Potential Scenarios for Rate Changes

In minutes of April's meeting, Dhingra said cutting rates would again be appropriate if the conflict in the Middle East was resolved quickly and oil prices fell sharply, but some tightening might be appropriate if the situation worsened.

Market Expectations for Future Rate Moves

Financial markets currently see only a slim chance of a rate rise on June 18 after the BoE's next meeting but see a roughly 80% chance of a quarter-point hike by September.

(Reporting by David Milliken and Suban Abdulla)

Key Takeaways

  • Energy market uncertainty—driven by the Middle East conflict—makes rate guidance highly uncertain, per Dhingra at a UCL event (investing.com)
  • Dhingra previously dissented in February in favor of a rate cut, noting it would be appropriate if energy prices fell sharply—but advocated possible tightening if the situation deteriorated (investing.com)
  • Markets see slim chance of a June move, but roughly 80% odds of a quarter-point hike by September, reflecting heightened uncertainty (m.investing.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the Bank of England cautious about giving rate guidance?
Swati Dhingra cited the extreme uncertainty in energy prices due to the Middle East conflict, making future rate decisions difficult.
What impact do oil prices have on UK interest rates?
Volatile oil prices stemming from geopolitical conflicts influence the Bank of England's monetary policy decisions, impacting interest rates.
How has Swati Dhingra voted on recent BoE interest rate decisions?
Dhingra was in the majority to keep rates on hold in April but voted earlier for a cut before the Iran conflict affected the outlook.
When does the market expect the next potential rate change from the BoE?
Markets expect a slim chance of a rate rise in June and see around an 80% chance of a quarter-point hike by September.
What could prompt the BoE to cut rates, according to Dhingra?
A quick resolution of the Middle East conflict and a sharp drop in oil prices could make a rate cut appropriate, Dhingra said.

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