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French state cuts Orange stake, remains largest shareholder - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
Finance

French state cuts Orange stake, remains largest shareholder

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 31, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: July 31, 2026

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French state cuts Orange stake, remains largest shareholder

French State and Bpifrance Adjust Holdings in Orange

July 31 (Reuters) - French state investment bank Bpifrance sold a 2.5% stake in telecoms group Orange for 1.1 billion euros ($1.3 billion) on Friday, while retaining its position alongside the French state as the telecoms operator's largest shareholder.

Joint Action and Shareholding Structure

The bank said it was acting jointly with the state, which owns a separate stake through public shareholding agency APE.

Combined Stake After the Deal

Bpifrance confirmed the two will hold a combined 20.4% stake in the telecoms operator after the deal, remaining the largest shareholder.

Background on the Sale

Reuters reported on Thursday that the French state was in the process of selling a small part of its combined stake in Orange, citing people familiar with the matter.

Market Reaction and Strategic Outlook

Stock Performance

Shares in Orange — which have gained 20% this year — were trading 3% lower in early Paris trading, in line with the deal price of €16.5 euros.

Bpifrance's Confidence in Orange

Despite the stake sale, Bpifrance said in a statement it maintained its confidence in Orange's leadership and the strategy announced back in February.

Legal Framework and Voting Rights

French Law and Double Voting Rights

France can reduce its Orange stake because French law grants double voting rights to shareholders who have held registered shares for at least ​two years, one ​of the sources told Reuters on Thursday.

Board Representation

Bpifrance and APE will keep about 27% of voting rights in Orange, with board representation unchanged.

Exchange Rate Information

($1 = 0.8685 euros)

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Gianluca Lo Nostro; Editing by Milla Nissi-Prussak)

Key Takeaways

  • Bpifrance and the State remain in concert with a combined stake of 20.4 %, ensuring continued influence over Orange’s governance.
  • Sale price of €16.57 implies strong investor interest in Orange amid broader telecom sector dynamics.
  • This partial divestment aligns with France’s strategic asset management—providing liquidity while retaining substantial control.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of its stake did Bpifrance sell in Orange?
Bpifrance sold 66.5 million shares in Orange, representing 2.5% of the company's capital.
For how much did Bpifrance sell its Orange shares?
Bpifrance sold its Orange shares for €1.1 billion, equivalent to $1.3 billion.
What is the French state's combined holding in Orange after the sale?
After the sale, Bpifrance and the French state together hold 20.4% of Orange.
Who remains the largest shareholder in Orange after the transaction?
Bpifrance and the French state remain the largest shareholder in Orange with a 20.4% combined stake.
Who reported the news of the Orange stake sale?
Reuters reported on the sale, citing people familiar with the matter.

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