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Foxes, sharks and puffins in line to replace historic figures on UK banknotes

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 2, 2026

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· Last updated: June 2, 2026

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Foxes, Sharks & Puffins: Wildlife to Replace Historic Figures on UK Banknotes

By Suban Abdulla and Marissa Davison

Wildlife Shortlist Announced for New Banknotes

LONDON, June 3 (Reuters) - Foxes, sharks and puffins are on a shortlist of wildlife to appear on Britain's next banknotes, replacing historic figures including World War Two leader Winston Churchill, novelist Jane Austen and mathematician Alan Turing.

In all, the Bank of England and wildlife experts have selected 18 animals for the public to choose from after a consultation last year determined the choice of theme. 

Public and Political Reactions

Not everyone is happy and leaders of Britain's opposition political parties, including the Conservatives, Reform UK, and the Liberal Democrats have all said it will remove important figures from the public eye.

The Monarch’s Continued Presence

The reigning British monarch has been on British bank notes since 1960 and will continue to appear on the next series, which is some years away from coming into circulation, the Bank of England said. 

Public Consultation and Timeline

People can recommend which animals they want to feature alongside the monarch before July 3, and a decision is due by the end of the year.  

Debate: Animals Versus Historic Figures

Support for Historic Figures

Richard Easton, 48, who works in financial services in London, was among those who would prefer to keep a human focus.

"Some people have an issue at the moment with certain aspects of the past and history," he told Reuters. "But I think it's important that people put these things into context and look at them in the time and place that they actually occurred."

Support for Wildlife

Marketing professional, Gus Charlier, 27, favoured wildlife and said he would choose a red kite - a bird of prey - if he could.

"It's about time that animals got the attention that they deserve and should be nationally recognised on our currency," he said.

Selection Process and Criteria

Red kites are not on the list from which four animals will be selected, one each to appear on the £5, £10, £20, and £50 banknotes as well as other elements from nature. 

The BoE said Governor Andrew Bailey will make the final decision. It will not necessarily reflect the animals that receive the most public support because of the need to make the notes easily distinguishable and to reflect the four nations of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 

The Shortlist: Animals in the Running

The full list of animals is: the bottlenose dolphin, Atlantic puffin, Atlantic salmon, brown hare, barn owl, basking shark, European hedgehog, common kingfisher, buff-tailed bumblebee, grey seal, Eurasian curlew, common frog, pine marten, great spotted woodpecker, emperor dragonfly, red fox, white-tailed eagle and the marsh fritillary butterfly.

(Reporting by Suban Abdulla; additional reporting by Marissa Davison and Vitalii Yalahuzian; editing by David Milliken and Barbara Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • A July 2025 consultation revealed that 60% of ~44,000 respondents preferred a nature theme over historical figures for the next Series H banknotes, driven by both security and cultural resonance. (bankofengland.co.uk)
  • An expert panel—including wildlife broadcasters and academics—has produced an 18‑animal shortlist (e.g. Atlantic puffin, basking shark, red fox) for public voting before July 3; the Bank will consider design distinguishability and national representation when making its final choice. (bankofengland.co.uk)
  • Historical figures like Winston Churchill, Jane Austen, JMW Turner, and Alan Turing will be replaced on the reverse side, though the monarch’s portrait (currently King Charles III) will continue on the obverse. The new series, featuring enhanced anti‑counterfeiting technology, is expected to launch in a few years. (bankofengland.co.uk)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Which animals are shortlisted for the new UK banknotes?
The shortlist includes the fox, shark, puffin, bottlenose dolphin, Atlantic salmon, brown hare, barn owl, and several others.
Why is the Bank of England choosing wildlife for banknotes?
After a public consultation, the theme of wildlife was selected to reflect diversity and nature on UK banknotes.
Will the British monarch still appear on banknotes?
Yes, the reigning monarch will continue to appear on the next series of UK banknotes.
How will the final animals for the banknotes be chosen?
The public can recommend animals, but the final decision will be made by the Bank of England Governor.
When will the new wildlife-themed banknotes be issued?
The new wildlife-themed banknotes are several years away from coming into circulation.

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