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Exclusive-Moscow oil refinery hit by drone attacks is unlikely to resume production this year, sources say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 24, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 24, 2026

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Moscow's Largest Oil Refinery Faces Six-Month Closure After Drone Attacks

Impact and Consequences of the Moscow Refinery Shutdown

Extent of Damage and Repair Timeline

June 24 (Reuters) - Moscow's oil refinery will be offline for at least six months after suffering extensive damage in Ukrainian drone attacks, two industry sources said on Wednesday, complicating Russian efforts to tackle fuel shortages across the world's largest country.

The refinery, located on the southern outskirts of the Russian capital, is the largest fuel supplier to the Moscow region. It was hit twice this month by Ukrainian drones, forcing it to halt operations.

"It will take at least half a year to repair," one of the sources said of the damage to the Moscow refinery.

Gazprom Neft, which operates the plant, did not reply to a request for comment.

Escalation of Attacks on Energy Infrastructure

Ukrainian Drone Strikes

Ukraine has stepped up attacks on Russian energy infrastructure with long-range drone strikes. Russia, meanwhile, has continued firing missiles at energy and defence-related targets in and around Ukrainian cities.

Consequences for Russian Oil Supply

Ukrainian strikes have knocked out a significant part of Russia's oil refining capacity, triggering oil product shortages, fuel price increases and long queues at filling stations in many regions across the country's 11 time zones. 

Production Data and Government Response

Refinery Output Before Attacks

The Moscow plant, which has been targeted multiple times, processed 11.6 million metric tons of oil in 2024, producing 2.9 million tons of petrol and 3.2 million tons of diesel, the latest available data shows.

Measures to Address Fuel Shortages

Potential Diesel Export Ban

Faced with a fuel crunch, Russia is considering a diesel export ban, Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said on Tuesday. The Vedomosti newspaper, meanwhile, reported that fuel imports were being considered to tackle shortages, especially in Crimea, where sales of gasoline to the public have been suspended. 

(Reporting by ReutersEditing by David Goodman)

Key Takeaways

  • Ukraine’s stepped‑up drone campaign has knocked out multiple Russian refineries, halving refining capacity and deepening fuel shortages across 11 time zones
  • The Moscow refinery, hit twice in June, supplied 35–53 % of the capital’s fuel and processed over 11 million metric tons last year—its prolonged shutdown heightens pressure on imports and export bans
  • Amid rising shortages and long queues, Russia may ban diesel exports and is even considering fuel imports, particularly to Crimea

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the Moscow oil refinery offline?
The Moscow oil refinery is offline due to extensive damage caused by Ukrainian drone attacks earlier this month.
How long will Moscow's oil refinery remain closed?
According to industry sources, it will take at least six months to repair the refinery and resume production.
What impact do the refinery attacks have on Russia?
The attacks have caused fuel shortages, rising prices, and long queues at filling stations across many Russian regions.
Who operates the damaged Moscow refinery?
The refinery is operated by Gazprom Neft, a major Russian oil company.
How is Russia responding to the fuel shortage?
Russia is considering a diesel export ban and increased fuel imports, especially to regions like Crimea, to tackle shortages.

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