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US wants Ukraine to help ease restrictions on Belarus potash, Bloomberg News reports

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 20, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 20, 2026

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US Wants Ukraine, Europe to Ease Sanctions on Belarus Potash Fertilizer Imports

US Pushes for Easing of Belarus Potash Fertilizer Sanctions

US Advocacy for Relaxing Restrictions

May 20 (Reuters) - The United States is urging Ukraine to relax restrictions on imports of potash fertilizers from Belarus and to press European allies to follow suit, Bloomberg News reported on Wednesday, citing people familiar with the matter. 

Potential Diplomatic Implications

According to the report, Washington has argued that dropping restrictions on the imports of the key soil nutrient could help put some distance between Belarus and Russia and might open the door to improved ties with Minsk.  

Verification and Official Response

Reuters could not immediately verify the report. The U.S. State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment. 

Background on Potash and Belarus

Importance of Potash

Potash is a key ingredient in fertilizers. Belarus, a former Soviet state, is among the world’s leading producers.

Sanctions History

Initial Sanctions after 2020 Election

The U.S. and EU had imposed wide-ranging sanctions on Belarus after Minsk launched a violent crackdown on protesters following a disputed election in 2020.

Further Restrictions Following Ukraine Invasion

Restrictions were tightened after President Alexander Lukashenko allowed Belarus to serve as a staging ground for Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022. 

Recent Easing and Current Status

The U.S. in December eased sanctions on three Belarusian potash companies after Minsk released ​250 prisoners in a deal brokered by the ​United States. The European sanctions are valid until February 2027 and can be extended. 

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Mihika Sharma in Bengaluru; Editing by Andrew Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • Washington is encouraging Ukraine to ease limitations on Belarussian potash imports and to advocate for similar changes among European allies.
  • U.S. officials argue that allowing potash trade may help weaken Belarus’s economic dependence on Russia and open diplomatic space.
  • U.S. already eased sanctions in March 2026 on Belarusian potash firms following political prisoner releases—a move Ukraine and EU restrictions still constrain.
  • EU sanctions remain in force until at least February 2027, with some European nations, like Lithuania, resisting U.S. pressure to resume Belarusian transit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the US want Ukraine to ease Belarus potash restrictions?
The US believes relaxing potash import restrictions could distance Belarus from Russia and improve ties with Minsk.
What is potash and why is it important?
Potash is a key ingredient in fertilizers and is vital for global agriculture.
What sanctions were imposed on Belarus?
The US and EU imposed sanctions after Belarus cracked down on protesters in 2020 and supported Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
Have any Belarusian sanctions been eased?
In December, the US eased sanctions on three Belarusian potash companies after Belarus released 250 prisoners.
Until when are European sanctions on Belarus valid?
European Union sanctions on Belarus are valid until February 2027 and may be extended.

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