Bulgaria wants U.S. to allow visa-free travel for its nationals, says PM - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Bulgaria wants U.S. to allow visa-free travel for its nationals, says PM

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 20, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 20, 2026

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Bulgaria Urges US to Allow Visa-Free Travel Citing Military and EU Cooperation

Main Developments in Bulgaria-US Relations

SOFIA, May 20 (Reuters) - Bulgarian Prime Minister Rumen Radev on Wednesday said he spoke to U.S. President Donald Trump over the phone and brought up visa-free travel for Bulgarian nationals to the U.S.

Prime Minister Radev's Appeal to the US

"In my conversation with the American president, I insistently raised the issue of lifting U.S. visa requirements for Bulgarian citizens and I expect this matter to be considered urgently," Radev said before chairing a cabinet meeting.

Key Details of Bulgaria-US Cooperation

Military Collaboration

• NATO member Bulgaria hosts U.S. military aircraft in its capital, Sofia.

• Bulgaria has said more than a dozen U.S. aircraft are authorised to transit through Bulgarian airspace and land in Sofia for refueling until the end of May.

Future Military Arrangements

• Radev said he spoke to U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and expected a request for U.S. military aircraft to remain in Sofia beyond May.

Political Context and EU Relations

• Radev won a landslide election victory in a parliamentary election on April 19.

• Some saw his campaign as Kremlin-friendly as he raised concerns about Bulgaria joining the euro zone and about military support for Ukraine.

Radev's Position on Russia and the EU

• Radev denies he is pro-Russian and says that he will follow an EU path and has already met with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.

Reporting and Credits

(Reporting by Alex Lefkowitz; Writing by Angeliki Koutantou; Editing by Thomas Derpinghaus)

Key Takeaways

  • Bulgaria is making progress toward meeting U.S. Visa Waiver Program requirements, with its 2025 U.S. tourist/business visa refusal rate hitting a historic low of 5.11%, though still above the required 3% threshold (bta.bg).
  • Intensified bilateral collaboration includes finalized legal frameworks and enhanced border security and information-sharing mechanisms to satisfy U.S. VWP criteria (bta.bg).
  • Bulgaria remains one of the few EU member states—alongside Cyprus and Romania—whose citizens still require visas for U.S. travel, underscoring the strategic importance of achieving visa-free status (europarl.europa.eu)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Bulgarian Prime Minister Rumen Radev request from the US?
Rumen Radev requested that the US lift visa requirements for Bulgarian citizens to allow visa-free travel.
Why is visa-free travel important for Bulgaria?
Visa-free travel would strengthen Bulgaria-US relations and facilitate easier travel for Bulgarian nationals.
What military cooperation exists between the US and Bulgaria?
Bulgaria hosts US military aircraft in Sofia, allowing transit and refueling, with talks to extend their presence.
Has Prime Minister Radev shown support for the EU?
Despite perceptions of being pro-Russian, Radev has stated his commitment to pursuing an EU path.

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