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Tate & Lyle: From sugar barons in London's East End to US takeover

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 8, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: June 8, 2026

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Tate & Lyle’s Legacy: Historic Takeover by U.S. Ingredion for £2.7 Billion

Tate & Lyle: A Timeline of Transformation and Takeover

June 8 (Reuters) - Tate & Lyle on Monday agreed to a £2.7 billion ($3.6 billion) takeover in cash from U.S.-based Ingredion, marking a new chapter for one of Britain's oldest industrial names and creating a global food and beverage ingredients major.

Here is Tate & Lyle's journey from sugar refining in the mid‑19th century to its ingredients group structure now:

Origins and Early Growth

The Tate and Lyle Families

1859-1872

Henry Tate enters the sugar business, and his sons later establish Henry Tate & Sons refinery after the sugar business partnership ends.

1875

Henry Tate introduces cube sugar to Britain.   

1883

Abram Lyle & Sons start melting sugar about 1.5 miles away from Henry Tate & Sons' Thames Refinery in East London. 

1899

Henry Tate passes away.

Formation and Expansion

Merger and Market Growth

1921

Henry Tate & Sons merges with Abram Lyle & Sons, forming Tate & Lyle and producing about half of Britain's sugar.

1937

Danish-born businessman Michael Kroyer Kielberg sells his Liverpool sugar refinery to Tate & Lyle in exchange for becoming a co-investor in its new West Indies sugar venture.

1938

Becomes a publicly listed company in London.

1953-1965

After Kielberg retires, Tate & Lyle acquires his company United Molasses and strengthens foothold in molasses trading.

Innovation and Diversification

Scientific Breakthroughs

1976

In partnership with researchers at Queen Elizabeth College, University of London, Tate & Lyle discovers sucralose, a no-calorie sweetener used to date. It was marketed as SPLENDA in partnership with McNeil Nutritionals.

Business Diversification

1980s-1990s

Makes several deals to diversify its business beyond sugar and sweeteners.

Early 2000s

Embarks on programme to shed poorly performing assets.

Speciality Ingredients Focus

Mid- to late-2000s  

Becomes sole manufacturer of SPLENDA, expands in speciality ingredients and trims down sugar refining and trading operations.

2010

Sells its sugar operations in the European Union to focus on its fast-growing food ingredients unit instead. The deal ends its long association with refined sugar production, but the Tate & Lyle Sugar name survives through licenses.

Early- to late- 2010s

Further sheds assets, builds up dietary fibres and sweeteners portfolio.   

Recent Developments and Takeover

Strategic Acquisitions and Divestments

2020 

Acquires Sweet Green Fields to strengthen its position as a provider of alternative sweeteners such as stevia.

2021

Sells controlling stake in its primary products commercial sweeteners unit, creating a new entity, Primient, to focus on healthier food and drinks.    

2024

Early in the year, sells remaining minority interest in Primient, and in June, acquires U.S.-based CP Kelco to boost its speciality ingredients business and tap demand for plant-based products.

Reports in October say private equity firm Advent prepares a takeover offer for Tate & Lyle that could value it above £2.8 billion in market capitalisation. However, no bid materialised.

The Ingredion Takeover

Negotiations and Agreement

May 14, 2026

U.S. food ingredients maker Ingredion says it is in talks with Tate & Lyle over a possible takeover.

June 8, 2026

Tate & Lyle and Ingredion agree on takeover.

($1 = £0.7504)

(Compiled by Neeshita Beura and Roshni Srivastava in Bengaluru; Editing by Mrigank Dhaniwala)

Key Takeaways

  • Ingredion’s bid values Tate & Lyle at a ~59% premium to pre‑disclosure share price at 595 pence in cash, with up to 20 pence in dividends included (marketscreener.com).
  • The deal unites two major players in food ingredients, combining Tate & Lyle’s sweeteners, mouthfeel, fortification portfolio with Ingredion’s global specialty ingredients reach (foodnavigator.com).
  • Tate & Lyle has evolved from its 19th‑century sugar‑refining origins—introducing sugar cubes in Britain in 1875—to divesting its sugar business in 2010 and refocusing on high‑growth ingredients like fibers, sweeteners and texturants (en.wikipedia.org).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the value of Tate & Lyle's recent takeover deal?
Tate & Lyle agreed to a £2.7 billion ($3.6 billion) cash takeover by U.S.-based Ingredion.
Who is acquiring Tate & Lyle?
U.S.-based food ingredients company Ingredion is acquiring Tate & Lyle.
How did Tate & Lyle evolve over the years?
Tate & Lyle evolved from a sugar refining business in the 19th century to a global food and beverage ingredients provider.
When did Tate & Lyle introduce cube sugar to Britain?
Henry Tate introduced cube sugar to Britain in 1875.
What is SPLENDA and who discovered it?
SPLENDA is a no-calorie sweetener discovered by Tate & Lyle in partnership with researchers at Queen Elizabeth College in 1976.

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