Russia's oil and gas revenue rises 32% y/y to $9.26 billion in May, data shows - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Russia's oil and gas revenue rises 32% y/y to $9.26 billion in May, data shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 3, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 3, 2026

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Russia's Oil and Gas Tax Revenue Surges 32% Year-on-Year to $9.3 Billion in May

Overview of Russia's Oil and Gas Tax Revenue Performance

May 2024 Revenue Growth and Contributing Factors

MOSCOW, June 3 (Reuters) - Russia's oil and gas tax revenue, which accounts for around a fifth of total budget income, increased by 32.4% year-on-year in May to 678.9 billion roubles ($9.3 billion), Finance Ministry data showed on Wednesday, thanks to a global oil price rally fuelled by the Middle East war.

Month-on-Month Comparison

Revenue declined by 20.7% from April, when the budget received additional payments from profit-based tax, paid cyclically.

Global Oil Market Context

Russia, the world's third-largest oil producer and exporter after the U.S. and Saudi Arabia, has been one of the main beneficiaries of the rise in oil prices after the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran began at the end of February.

Impact on Russian State Finances

Oil and gas revenue is the main source of income for the Kremlin, whose finances have been strained by heavy defence and security spending since Russia began its military campaign in Ukraine in February 2022.

Year-to-Date and Historical Revenue Figures

2024 Year-to-Date Performance

Revenue totalled almost 3 trillion roubles in the first five months of the year, down by around 30% from the same period in 2025.

Budget Forecasts and Historical Comparison

2026 and 2025 Projections

Russia's 2026 budget forecasts oil and gas revenue of 8.92 trillion roubles. Total budget revenue this year is projected at 40.283 trillion roubles.

2023 Revenue and Historical Lows

Last year, federal budget oil and gas revenue dropped 24% to 8.48 trillion roubles, the lowest level since 2020.

Additional Information

($1 = 73.3000 roubles)

(Reporting by Darya Korsunskaya Writing by Maxim Rodionov and Vladimir SoldatkinEditing by Bernadette Baum and Toby Chopra)

Key Takeaways

  • May’s oil and gas income, key to Russia’s budget, rose sharply y/y thanks to elevated oil prices amid Middle East conflict.
  • Despite the monthly boost, revenues remain down roughly 30% year‑to‑date and below 2025 levels, reflecting lingering pressure.
  • Russia’s 2026 budget targets 8.92 trillion roubles from oil and gas, with total revenue forecast at 40.283 trillion roubles.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did Russia's oil and gas revenue increase in May year-on-year?
Russia's oil and gas tax revenue increased by 32.4% year-on-year in May to 678.9 billion roubles ($9.3 billion).
Why did Russia's oil and gas revenue rise in May?
The increase was driven by a global oil price rally fueled by the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.
How does Russia's oil and gas revenue compare to the previous month?
Revenue declined by 20.7% from April due to additional profit-based tax payments made cyclically in the previous month.
What percentage of Russia's budget income comes from oil and gas revenue?
Oil and gas tax revenue accounts for around a fifth of Russia's total budget income.
What is Russia's projected oil and gas revenue for 2026?
Russia's 2026 budget forecasts oil and gas revenue of 8.92 trillion roubles.

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