Clashes Erupt in Belgrade as Protesters Demand Serbian President's Exit
Mass Protests and Political Turmoil in Serbia
Background of the Demonstrations
BELGRADE, May 23 (Reuters) - Police fired teargas and clashed with protesters in central Belgrade on Saturday, as tens of thousands gathered to demand early elections and an end to the more than decade-long rule of Serbia's populist President Aleksandar Vucic.
People crowded into Slavija Square, one of the capital's main junctions, in a fresh eruption of demonstrations that started a year and a half ago when a deadly roof collapse triggered a youth-led movement against alleged corruption and mismanagement.
Escalation and Police Response
Security Measures and Clashes
Officers in riot gear cordoned off Belgrade city hall, about a kilometre away, before sporadic clashes broke out between protesters and police near the presidency building and outside a park where Vucic's supporters have been camping since March last year.
Police fired teargas and stun grenades as they pushed back protesters further down the street. Protesters set fire to bins filled with rubbish.
Symbols and Slogans of the Protest
Many in the crowds wore badges with red hands reading "Your hands are bloody," and banners reading "The students are winning".
Origins and Motivations
The Triggering Incident
Anti-government protests started after an awning collapsed at a railway station in the northern Serbian city of Novi Sad on November 1, 2024. Protesters, opposition leaders and rights watchdogs say it was a sign of broader mismanagement.
Government Response
Vucic and his allies deny accusations of corruption and crackdowns on critics, and say they have taken action to punish those responsible for the roof collapse.
Voices from the Protest
Statements from Protest Leaders
On Saturday, before clashes broke out, Mirjana Nikolic, rector of Belgrade's University of Arts, told the cheering crowd: "This government is ... afraid of those who are defending their dignity and their rights."
Attendance and Public Sentiment
Estimates of Crowd Size
Police estimated the crowd in the square and surrounding streets at 34,300. The Archive of Public Gatherings, a group which monitors public gatherings, put the number at around 100,000.
Personal Accounts
"I came here to show how many of us there are, how many unhappy citizens are and that it is a high time to organise election to make things better," Dragan Djuric, a 55-year-old farmer from the town of Sabac said at the rally.
(Reporting by Ivana Sekularac and Aleksandar Vasovic; Editing by Andrew Heavens)
