Musk Summoned by French Prosecutor in X Probe, Unclear if He Will Comply

Elon Musk Summoned by French Prosecutors Over X and Grok AI Investigation

French Investigation into X and Grok AI: Key Developments

Background of the Investigation

PARIS, April 20 (Reuters) - Tech billionaire Elon Musk was due to appear before French prosecutors for questioning on Monday, as part of an investigation into X and its AI chatbot Grok that is set to further strain relations between the U.S. and Europe over Big Tech and free speech. 

Details of the Hearing

It was not clear if Musk would attend the hearing. The date was set in February when the Paris prosecutor's cybercrime unit raided the French office of the social media platform in a probe related to fraudulent data extraction. It was later expanded to include suspected complicity in the distribution of child pornography and the creation of sexual deepfakes by Grok.

Attendance and Legal Implications

While attendance at Monday's hearing is mandatory, the authorities at this stage cannot compel Musk to appear. Reuters could not reach representatives for Musk ahead of the summons. In July, Musk denied the initial accusations and said French prosecutors were launching a "politically-motivated criminal investigation". The Paris prosecutor's office declined to comment.

Regulatory Scrutiny and International Tensions

X has come under scrutiny from regulators and governments in several countries since Musk's takeover of the platform, with authorities examining issues including content moderation, data practices and compliance with local laws.

Focus of the French Prosecutors

Prosecutors have said the investigation centres on whether X’s algorithms distorted the treatment of content on the platform and whether the company improperly extracted user data, after complaints from French lawmakers and advocacy groups.

US Response and Diplomatic Impact

In a sign of the potential for the investigation to worsen already tense relations with Washington, the Wall Street Journal reported on Saturday that the U.S. Justice Department sent a letter to the Paris prosecutor saying it would not cooperate in the probe, which it viewed as politically motivated.

The Paris prosecutor said it had no knowledge of such a letter, and added that "the French constitution guarantees the separation of powers and the independence of the judiciary."

Next Steps in the Investigation

Former X CEO Linda Yaccarino and several other X staff have also been summoned as witnesses for questioning.

After such a hearing, authorities can decide to either shelve or continue the probe, and potentially place suspects under formal investigation.

(Reporting by Dominique Patton and Juliette Jabkhiro; Editing by Kate Mayberry)