Hungary's Magyar threatens legal action if president refuses to resign
Political Crisis Over Hungarian Presidency
Background of the Dispute
BUDAPEST, June 1 (Reuters) - Hungarian Prime Minister Peter Magyar said on Monday his government would launch legal proceedings to dismiss President Tamas Sulyok, an appointee of the previous nationalist administration, if he sticks by his refusal to resign.
Magyar's centre-right Tisza party ousted Prime Minister Viktor Orban in an April election and pledged to remove several figures appointed by Orban to key public positions over the past 16 years, including the largely ceremonial head of state.
Calls for Resignation
Magyar has repeatedly called on Sulyok — elected in early 2024 by lawmakers from Orban's Fidesz party — to step down, accusing him of failing to represent national unity on major issues and of serving the interests of Orban and his government. Sulyok has consistently refused to resign.
"I have told the president that if he maintains his stance and does not resign, I will inform... Tisza's lawmakers about our legislative proposals today and we will immediately start the necessary procedures," Magyar said after meeting Sulyok.
Legislative Process and Government Strategy
The legislative process would take about a month and would involve "removing all the puppets" who took part in "dismantling the rule of law and democracy" under Orban's rule, Magyar said.
He said the government would use its two‑thirds parliamentary majority to amend the constitution to force Sulyok from office, though gave no further details.
President Sulyok's Response
Sulyok, a 70-year-old former lawyer, reiterated on Monday his refusal to step down.
"The constitutional crisis that will follow (the legal action promised by Magyar) is going to deepen the division in society and will harm the international reputation of Hungary's democracy," Sulyok wrote on his Facebook page.
Reactions from Political Parties
'UNLAWFUL ULTIMATUM'
Orban's Fidesz party accused Magyar, 45, of issuing an "unlawful ultimatum", and said Sulyok was fulfilling his lawful mandate, which runs until 2029, and could not be removed from office.
Sulyok previously served as head of Hungary's top court, a post to which he was also elected by Fidesz in 2016.
Role of the President in Hungary
The president in Hungary, though a largely figurehead role, can refer laws back to parliament for reconsideration or forward legislation to the Constitutional Court, potentially slowing or blocking Magyar’s reform agenda.
Reporting Credits
(Reporting by Krisztina Than and Anita Komuves; Editing by Ros Russell and Gareth Jones)
