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Finance

EU regulators pause probe into $1.65 billion UPM-Sappi deal, await data

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 4, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 4, 2026

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EU Suspends Probe into $1.65 Billion UPM-Sappi Merger awaiting Required Data

EU Antitrust Review of UPM-Sappi Joint Venture

By Foo Yun Chee

Regulators Pause Investigation Pending Information

BRUSSELS, June 4 (Reuters) - EU antitrust regulators have paused their review of a proposed €1.42 billion ($1.65 billion) paper joint venture between Finland's UPM-Kymmene and South African-listed Sappi, pending information from the companies.

The European Commission, the bloc's competition enforcer, stopped the clock on the probe on May 26.

Reason for Suspension

"The 'clock' in merger investigations can be suspended if the parties fail to provide, in a timely fashion, an important piece of information that the Commission has requested from them (for its competition assessment) within a prescribed deadline," a Commission spokesperson said.

Next Steps and Timeline

The review will resume once the information is submitted, with a new deadline for a decision. The previous deadline was October 26.

Concerns Over Market Competition

In April, the Commission flagged concerns the deal could reduce competition and push up prices, noting both companies are major suppliers of coated mechanical paper (CM) and wood-free coated (WFC) paper in Europe.

Currency Exchange Rate

($1 = 0.8598 euros)

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee. Editing by Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • Regulators initiated a Phase II in-depth investigation on April 28, 2026, citing concerns the JV could reduce competition in coated mechanical (CM) and wood‑free coated (WFC) paper markets in the EEA, potentially raising prices and lowering quality for printers and publishers. (euwid-paper.com)
  • The merger review 'clock' was suspended on May 26, 2026, because UPM and Sappi did not submit key information by the deadline—regulators will set a new decision timeline once data arrives. (mlex.com)
  • UPM and Sappi argue the joint venture will offer benefits like cost efficiencies, environmental gains, and enhanced resilience in declining graphic‑paper markets, which the Commission will weigh against competition concerns. (euwid-paper.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did EU regulators pause the UPM-Sappi deal investigation?
The review was paused because the companies failed to provide required information requested by the European Commission within the deadline.
When was the probe into the UPM-Sappi deal suspended?
The probe was suspended on May 26, when the European Commission stopped the clock on their review.
What concerns has the European Commission raised about the UPM-Sappi deal?
The Commission is concerned that the deal could reduce competition and increase prices in the coated mechanical (CM) and wood-free coated (WFC) paper markets in Europe.
When was the original deadline for the EU's investigation decision?
The original deadline for a decision was October 26.
When will the EU review of the UPM-Sappi merger resume?
The review will resume once the companies provide the requested information to the European Commission.

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