EU countries push to settle US trade deal to avoid car tariff hike
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EU countries push to settle US trade deal to avoid car tariff hike

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 4, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: May 4, 2026

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EU Races to Finalize US Trade Deal to Prevent Car Tariff Increases

EU Efforts to Implement Trade Deal and Avoid Tariffs

By Philip Blenkinsop

BRUSSELS, May 4 (Reuters) - European Union countries are broadly pushing for the swift implementation of the bloc's side of a trade deal struck with the United States last year to ward off the threat of higher auto tariffs, EU diplomats said on Monday. 

Representatives of the European Parliament and the Council, the body representing EU governments, will on Wednesday resume negotiations on legislation to lower EU duties on imported U.S. goods, with the EU assembly wanting to establish multiple safeguards.

US Threatens Increased Tariffs

U.S. President Donald Trump said on Friday he would increase tariffs on EU cars and trucks to 25% in the coming week because the EU was not complying with the terms of the deal struck at his Turnberry golf resort in Scotland in July.

Delay in Removing Tariffs

Nine months later, the EU is yet to remove tariffs on imported U.S. industrial goods, as the two sides agreed. Legislation to do so was twice paused by the European Parliament after Trump's threats to impose new tariffs on European allies who did not back his proposed acquisition of Greenland, and his new import levy.

Calls for Swift EU Action

Merz Urges Rapid EU Conclusion

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, whose country is likely to be hit hardest by a car tariff increase, told broadcaster ARD: "The Americans have it finalised, and the Europeans haven't – and that's why I hope we can reach an agreement as quickly as possible."

EU members largely want a quick agreement between Parliament and Council on implementing the bloc's side of the deal, diplomats said.

Parliamentary Support for Quick Resolution

Manfred Weber, the head of the centre-right European People's Party, the largest group in the EU parliament, also said there should be a swift conclusion to negotiations to allow parliament to give its final approval this month.

That would be ambitious timing. Bernd Lange, who chairs the parliament's trade committee and will lead negotiations for the EU assembly, said Trump's behaviour was unacceptable and meant the various safeguards sought were even more necessary.

Lange said he would host a meeting with fellow lawmakers on Wednesday to discuss next steps. 

Expert Opinion on Tariff Threats

Ignacio García Bercero, a senior fellow at think tank Bruegel who previously headed EU trade negotiations, said the tariff threat appeared partly a move to put pressure on EU parties to reach an agreement.

Risks of Rushed Negotiations

"The EU should take the time it needs to reach an agreement, not give in to pressure nor move to escalation," he said, adding that applying pressure could be counter-productive. 

(Reporting by Philip Blenkinsop; Editing by Kirsten Donovan)

Key Takeaways

  • EU institutions resume trilogue talks Wednesday to enact legislation eliminating duties on U.S. industrial goods and adopting safeguards (e.g., sunset/sunrise clauses) (euronews.com)
  • U.S. President Trump announced on May 1 that import tariffs on EU cars and trucks will rise from 15% to 25% starting week of May 4, citing EU’s slow compliance with the deal (apnews.com)
  • Brussels is balancing urgency and caution: Chancellor Merz urges rapid agreement to protect German auto sector, while think‑tank experts warn against caving to pressure and advise deploying EU anti‑coercion measures if needed (theguardian.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are EU countries pushing to settle the US trade deal?
EU countries want to quickly finalize the EU-US trade deal to avoid the threat of higher car tariffs imposed by the United States.
What tariffs has the US threatened to impose on EU cars?
The US has threatened to increase tariffs on EU cars and trucks to 25% due to delayed implementation of the trade deal.
What is causing the delay in the EU implementing the trade agreement?
Delays are due to pauses in the European Parliament and concerns over new US tariffs and additional safeguards.
How are EU officials responding to the US tariff threats?
EU officials are pushing for swift agreement, while some stress the need for proper safeguards and warn against rushing under pressure.
What is at stake for Germany in the trade negotiations?
Germany could be hit the hardest by a car tariff increase, prompting calls for rapid conclusion of the deal.

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