ECB will act to head off persistent inflation, Panetta says - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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ECB will act to head off persistent inflation, Panetta says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 29, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 29, 2026

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ECB Will Take Measures to Prevent Persistent Inflation, Panetta Warns

ECB's Approach to Inflation and Monetary Policy

Panetta's Statement at the Bank of Italy Assembly

ROME, May 29 (Reuters) - The European Central Bank will act in a "timely and measured manner" to prevent the current energy shock from turning into persistent inflation, governing council member Fabio Panetta said on Friday.

• Panetta, the governor of the Bank of Italy, was speaking at the Italian central bank's annual assembly in Rome.

Outlook for Inflation and Policy Recalibration

• He said the forward-looking inflation picture appears to call for a "recalibration" of monetary policy by the ECB.

Upcoming ECB Meeting and Policy Expectations

• The bank is widely expected to raise rates at its next governing council meeting on June 10-11, with numerous policymakers signalling a need for action.

• Panetta said that at that June meeting it will be crucial to assess the extent of the pass-through from higher energy prices.

Energy Prices and Inflation Expectations

• Oil and gas prices are unlikely to normalise quickly even if the Iran war is rapidly resolved, the Bank of Italy chief warned.

• He said consumers' inflation expectations are rising and firms have already started planning price increases.

Medium-Term Inflation Anchors

• Nonetheless, he noted that medium term inflation expectations on financial markets remain firmly anchored to the ECB's 2% target.

Reporting and Editorial Credits

(Reporting by Valentina Za, editing by Gavin Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Panetta emphasized the need to assess energy price pass‑through effects and recalibrate monetary policy accordingly.
  • Economists widely expect a 25 basis‑point rate hike in June, possibly followed by further increments if energy pressures persist.
  • Despite near‑term risks, medium‑term inflation expectations in financial markets remain anchored at the ECB’s 2 % target.

Frequently Asked Questions

What action will the ECB take to address inflation?
The ECB will act in a timely and measured manner to prevent the current energy shock from turning into persistent inflation.
Who made the statement about the ECB's approach to inflation?
Fabio Panetta, a governing council member and the governor of the Bank of Italy, made the statement.
What is expected at the next ECB governing council meeting?
The ECB is widely expected to raise interest rates at its next governing council meeting on June 10-11.
Why is recalibration of monetary policy considered necessary?
The forward-looking inflation picture suggests that monetary policy may need to be recalibrated to address rising inflation expectations.
Are inflation expectations anchored to the ECB's target?
Medium term inflation expectations on financial markets remain firmly anchored to the ECB's 2% target.

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