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Bank of England faces calls from UK lawmakers to ease stablecoin plans

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 2, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 2, 2026

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UK Lawmakers Pressure Bank of England to Reconsider Stablecoin Regulation Plans

Lawmakers Urge Softer Approach to Stablecoin Regulation

Concerns Over Proposed Stablecoin Rules

LONDON, June 3 (Reuters) - British lawmakers urged the Bank of England on Wednesday to soften planned rules on stablecoins, warning that overly strict requirements could hinder the development of a nascent sterling-backed market.

House of Lords Committee Recommendations

A cross-party House of Lords committee said the central bank should reconsider proposals to cap the amount of stablecoins held by individuals and businesses and require issuers to back tokens with non-interest-bearing deposits.

Background on Stablecoins and Market Context

Stablecoins are a type of cryptoasset designed to hold a steady value, usually by being pegged to a fiat currency. The market is dominated by U.S. dollar-linked tokens, while sterling-denominated stablecoins represent a tiny fraction of those in use. UK authorities aim to finalise stablecoin rules by the end of the year, broadly in line with the U.S.

Committee's Call for Regulatory Flexibility

"The Bank, [Financial Conduct Authority] and HM Treasury must recognise that the stablecoin market is nascent and growing, and adapt the regulatory regime as the market develops," the House of Lords Financial Services Regulation Committee said in a report.

Bank of England's Perspective and Response

Rationale Behind BoE's Proposed Protections

The BoE, whose rules will apply to "systemic" stablecoins – those that are widely used for everyday payments - has previously said its protections are necessary to head off a potential flight from bank deposits into stablecoins, which could cause a credit crunch.

Committee Criticism and Alternative Suggestions

Committee chair Sheila Noakes, a Conservative lawmaker, told Reuters she was unconvinced the BoE had taken the right approach to address those concerns. The BoE should be open to "a principles-based, less prescriptive approach," the committee said.

BoE's Indications of Policy Reconsideration

In a recent speech, BoE Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden hinted that the central bank was reconsidering holding limits. A BoE spokesperson said its final policy and draft rules for systemic stablecoins would be published later in June. 

(Reporting by Phoebe SeersEditing by Alexandra Hudson)

Key Takeaways

  • A cross‑party House of Lords committee called for a principles‑based, less prescriptive regime to support a nascent sterling‑backed stablecoin market.
  • The BoE’s proposed rules include a £20,000 per‑individual and £10 million per‑business holding cap, plus 40% backing in unremunerated BoE deposits, drawing widespread industry and academic criticism.
  • Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden has signalled openness to revising limits, with the BoE expected to publish its final policy and draft rules later in June.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are stablecoins and how are they regulated in the UK?
Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies pegged to fiat currencies, and UK authorities are finalizing new rules for their regulation by the end of the year.
Why are UK lawmakers calling for changes to stablecoin rules?
Lawmakers believe that overly strict rules could stifle the growth of sterling-backed stablecoins and the broader crypto market in the UK.
What specific concerns were raised about the Bank of England’s proposed stablecoin rules?
Concerns include caps on how much stablecoin individuals and businesses can hold, and requirements for issuers to use non-interest-bearing deposits.
When will the Bank of England's final stablecoin rules be published?
The Bank of England plans to release its final policy and draft rules for systemic stablecoins later in June.
How large is the UK’s sterling-backed stablecoin market?
Sterling-denominated stablecoins make up only a small fraction of the stablecoins currently in use, with the market dominated by US dollar-linked tokens.

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