UK, France, Germany raise alarm about Chinese activities off eastern Taiwan
Concerns Over Chinese Maritime Operations Near Taiwan
By Yimou Lee and Ben Blanchard
Recent Developments and International Response
TAIPEI, June 24 (Reuters) - Britain, France and Germany raised the alarm on Wednesday over recent Chinese activities off the east coast of Taiwan, where China has mounted coast guard patrols, saying they threaten regional stability and freedom of navigation.
China, which views democratically governed Taiwan as its own territory, earlier in June sent coast guard ships into the waters off the island's east coast for what it called a "special maritime traffic law-enforcement operation", angering Taipei.
China said the operation was in response to an announcement by Japan and the Philippines that they would begin formal talks on their maritime boundaries, which Beijing viewed as involving Chinese waters off Taiwan.
China has also been sending maritime survey ships into the same waters.
Joint Statement from European Nations
"We have noted with concern novel Chinese activity in the waters east of Taiwan," the de facto British, French and German embassies in Taipei said in a rare joint statement.
"These actions threaten regional stability and the freedom of navigation and safety of international shipping. We reiterate our opposition to any unilateral change to the status quo, particularly by threat or use of force or coercion," they said.
"It is fundamental that all navigational rights and freedoms and the safety of seafarers and vessels are guaranteed and respected."
China's Response and Diplomatic Context
China's foreign ministry did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.
Britain, France and Germany, like most countries, have no formal diplomatic ties with Taiwan. But like many Western countries, they have repeatedly voiced concern at Chinese pressure against Taiwan, whose government rejects Beijing's sovereignty claims.
Taiwan's Position and Chinese Actions
Taiwan Rejects Beijing's Claims
TAIWAN REJECTS BEIJING'S CLAIMS
Taiwan says the waters off its east coast are not China's and that Beijing has no right to claim any sort of jurisdiction.
Details of Chinese Patrols
China said the coast guard patrol had inspected 198 passing vessels and "rectified violations" involving three ships, carried out a hydrographic survey and patrolled areas where undersea cables are located.
Taiwan said that three passing merchant ships in the area were "harassed" by the Chinese coast guard, which asked them for information about their point of origin and destination and claimed jurisdiction.
Official Statements from China
Speaking to reporters in Beijing earlier on Wednesday, Zhang Han, a spokesperson for China's Taiwan Affairs Office, said the waters Japan and the Philippines were seeking to delineate were China's exclusive economic zone.
She said the patrols were lawful, legitimate and necessary and that they constituted a just action to "safeguard national sovereignty and maritime rights and interests".
Reporting and Editorial
(Reporting by Yimou Lee and Ben Blanchard; Editing by Christian Schmollinger, Milla Nissi-Prussak and David Dolan)
