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Pound unfazed by budget date, set for best monthly showing since April - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Pound unfazed by budget date, set for best monthly showing since April

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 31, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: July 31, 2026

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Pound unfazed by budget date, set for best monthly showing since April

Sterling’s Performance and Market Reactions

By Shashwat Chauhan

Monthly and Weekly Performance of the Pound

July 31 (Reuters) - The pound was set for its best monthly performance since April against the dollar and euro on Friday, showing little immediate reaction to news that the next UK budget will be brought forward.

British finance minister John Healey said he will hold his first budget on October 28, as he pledged to stick to the borrowing rules he inherited from his predecessor Rachel Reeves.

Recent Movements Against Major Currencies

Sterling was last down 0.3% against the dollar at$1.342, but was still headed for a weekly gain. It was also set for a more than 1% jump for the month, clocking gains after two straight months of declines. 

It inched 0.2% higher against the euro on the day, but was set for a second straight month of gains. 

Impact of Global Currency Movements

Sterling's moves were mostly driven by price action in other major currencies a day after Japanese authorities were suspected of yen-buying market intervention.

Sterling dipped 0.5% against the yen, down for the second straight day.

The U.S. Treasury has informed a number of banks that it may intervene in the Japanese yen market on Friday and that they should "stand ready for future action", sources familiar with the matter told Reuters.

UK Budget and Economic Outlook

Market Focus on UK Fiscal Policy

Still, attention was returning to the UK outlook after the UK budget date announcement.

Traders will be watching the budget closely for clues on how the UK's new prime minister and finance minister will boost economic growth without endangering stretched public finances.

Prime Minister’s Fiscal Commitments

Prime Minister Andy Burnham, who moved into Downing Street less than two weeks ago, has said he will honour the fiscal rules which include a pledge to balance day-to-day spending with tax revenues by the end of the decade.

Economists say the government has only a small margin of error for hitting that target and some of Burnham's policy priorities — such as extra defence spending and better social care — will put more strain on the public finances.

Bank of England Policy and Market Expectations

Some analysts say easing pressure on the Bank of England to hike rates is a positive for UK borrowing costs although that could weigh on sterling.

On Thursday, the BoE kept rates on hold as it waits for a keener sense of how much the U.S.-Iran war will push up inflation.

Money markets price in at least one 25-basis-point rate increase by the year-end.

Analyst Commentary

"The Bank of England managed to comfort markets about the inflation trajectory, in line with our own economists' views. This should give the BoE more time to hold the policy rate," ING analysts said in a note. 

(Reporting by Shashwat Chauhan in Bengaluru; Editing Dhara Ranasinghe and Arun Koyyur)

Key Takeaways

  • Sterling is on track for over 1% monthly gains against the dollar and euro, following two months of declines, underpinned by renewed rate‑hike bets and political calm. (live.euronext.com)
  • Markets continue to price in at least one 25‑basis‑point Bank of England rate hike before year‑end, despite the central bank holding rates steady at 3.75% in June. (bankofengland.co.uk)
  • Oil price volatility—driven by Middle East tensions—remains a key influence, with rising Brent prices supporting inflation expectations, while political developments, notably Andy Burnham’s premiership, are boosting investor confidence. (live.euronext.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the pound gaining against the dollar and euro?
The pound's gains are driven by expectations of interest-rate hikes and signs of political stability in the UK.
How much has the pound increased this month?
The pound is set for a more than 1% jump against the dollar for the month and a second straight month of gains versus the euro.
What is supporting the pound's performance in 2024?
The pound is supported by rate-tightening expectations by the Bank of England and has outperformed the dollar among G10 currencies this year.
How are oil prices affecting UK markets?
As the UK is more dependent on energy imports, swings in oil prices, such as recent gains in Brent crude, have a significant impact on UK markets.

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