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Oil flows through Hormuz will take time to recover, banks say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 18, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 18, 2026

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Banks Warn Recovery of Oil Flows Through Hormuz Will Take Months

Bank Analysts Assess Timeline and Challenges for Oil Flow Recovery

Impact of Strait of Hormuz Disruption on Global Oil Supply

June 18 (Reuters) - A recovery in oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz and oil production following the U.S.-Iran interim peace deal will take time, potentially several months, analysts at two banks said.

Shipments through the strait, through which about a fifth of global oil supply passes, were disrupted during the Iran conflict, sending oil prices sharply higher. Brent crude rose to as much as $126 a barrel in April, a four-year high. 

Bank Projections for Oil Export and Production Recovery

Goldman Sachs: Timeline for Normalisation

Goldman Sachs said it expects Middle East Gulf exports to normalise to pre-war levels by the end of July, and crude production to recover by October.

While ship availability is not a binding constraint on exports, cautiousness by shipowners could limit them, it said.

Constraints and Risk Factors Identified by Goldman Sachs

"We see shippers’ risk aversion as a potential constraint on the flows, along with Iran’s geopolitical goals over the upcoming 60-day nuclear deal negotiations," the bank said in a June 17 report.

BNP Paribas: Best-Case Scenario and Production Challenges

BNP Paribas said that even in a best-case scenario it would take several months for oil flows to normalise, and that this would require producers to bring back about 12 million barrels per day of shut-in production.

Bank of America: Logistical Hurdles and Market Impact

Bank of America said clearing mines would likely take months, not days, given logistical challenges, adding that oil markets could remain in deficit until the fourth quarter of 2026.

Market Response Following U.S.-Iran Deal

Oil has dropped since the U.S.-Iran deal, with Brent trading at around $77.16 a barrel as of 1403 GMT on Thursday as the agreement eased concerns over a prolonged supply squeeze.

(Reporting by Anushree Mukherjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Alex Lawler and Jan Harvey)

Key Takeaways

  • Goldman Sachs now projects Gulf oil exports to normalize by late August rather than July, and full output recovery by October; Brent expected around $90 in Q4 2026 in baseline scenario (ca.investing.com)
  • BNP Paribas underscores that even optimistic scenarios still require months to restore flows, given around 9 mb/d of oil remains offline despite alternative pipeline capacity (economic-research.bnpparibas.com)
  • S&P Global Ratings emphasizes prolonged shipping constraints, risk aversion, insurance hurdles and pipeline bottlenecks could keep flows below pre-crisis levels through the end of 2026 (spglobal.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why were oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz disrupted?
Oil flows were disrupted due to the Iran conflict, impacting about a fifth of global oil supplies.
How long will it take for oil flows through Hormuz to recover?
Analysts at major banks estimate that it could take several months for oil flows to normalize.
What do banks say about oil production recovery timelines?
Goldman Sachs expects crude production to recover by October, while BNP Paribas sees normalization taking several months even in a best-case scenario.
What risks could delay oil export recovery through Hormuz?
Risks include shipowners’ risk aversion, geopolitical tensions, and the time required to clear mines from export routes.
How has the U.S.-Iran peace deal impacted oil prices?
Brent crude fell to around $77.16 a barrel after the deal, easing concerns over prolonged supply disruption.

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