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HSBC's Australia unit faces $24.6 million penalty over scam protection failures - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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HSBC's Australia unit faces $24.6 million penalty over scam protection failures

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 18, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 18, 2026

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HSBC's Australia unit to pay $24.6 million fine over scam protection failures, court rules

HSBC Fined for Scam Protection Failures in Australia

Background of the Case

June 18 (Reuters) - An Australian court has ordered HSBC's local unit to pay A$35 million ($24.61 million) after the bank admitted to failures in protecting customers from scams, the country's corporate regulator said on Thursday.

Internal Control Failures

HSBC failed to maintain adequate controls over its internal transfer systems between May 2023 and May 2024, exposing customers to a heightened risk of unauthorised transactions, said the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). 

Awareness of Scam Threats

The bank was also aware as early as May 2021 of a growing threat from impersonation scams in which fraudsters posed as HSBC representatives, ASIC said.

Court Ruling and Penalties

Following a hearing earlier today, Australia's Federal Court ordered the unit to pay the penalty and publish adverse publicity orders on its website, its app and in letters to impacted customers.

ASIC's Statement

"Today’s outcome is one of the first of its kind globally and the A$35 million penalty ordered against HSBC is the strongest scam wake-up call yet to the banking industry," ASIC Chair Sarah Court said.

Regulatory Findings

The regulator added HSBC breached its financial services licence obligations by failing to adequately prevent scams and by taking an average of 144 days to investigate customer reports.

The bank also had insufficient systems to help customers regain access to accounts that had been locked after scam incidents, ASIC said.

HSBC's Response

"(We) have reached an agreement to resolve the proceedings with ASIC, which recognises our customer redress program and the significant enhancements made to our fraud and scam prevention, detection and response," an HSBC spokesperson said in an emailed response to Reuters.

Additional Information

($1 = 1.4225 Australian dollars)

(Reporting by Jasmeen Ara Shaikh and Anjali Singh, additional reporting by Rajasik Mukherjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu, Rashmi Aich and Harikrishnan Nair)

Key Takeaways

  • ASIC alleges HSBC Australia failed to prevent or detect unauthorised transactions in about 950 scam incidents between January 2020 and August 2024, leading to A$23 million in losses, particularly A$16 million in just six months from Oct 2023 to Mar 2024 (asic.gov.au)
  • The regulator claims HSBC’s response to scam reports was dangerously slow—investigations took on average 145 days and account access restoration 95 days, with one customer waiting 542 days (asic.gov.au)
  • ASIC labels the failings “widespread and systemic,” noting absence of key fraud controls (e.g. behavioural biometrics, real‑time monitoring) until mid‑2024. This is a landmark legal action, possibly the first of its kind globally (fst.net.au)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What penalty does HSBC's Australia unit face?
HSBC's Australia unit could face a penalty of A$35 million (about $24.59 million) for failures in scam protection.
Who is involved in determining HSBC's penalty?
Australia's corporate regulator (ASIC) and HSBC will jointly ask the Federal Court to approve the penalty.
Why is this case significant?
It is one of the first global cases targeting a bank’s handling of scam risks.
What did HSBC admit to?
HSBC admitted to serious failures in protecting its customers from scams.
What is the current exchange rate used in the article?
The article uses an exchange rate of $1 = 1.4235 Australian dollars.

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