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Finance

Foreign investment in Germany rose 50% in 2025, IW says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 31, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: August 31, 2026

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Germany Sees 50% Surge in Foreign Investment in 2025, UK Overtakes US

Foreign Direct Investment Trends in Germany

By Maria Martinez and Rene Wagner

Overview of Investment Growth

BERLIN, Aug 31 (Reuters) - Foreign direct investment in Germany rose by 50% in 2025 compared with the previous year, helped by a surge in inflows from Britain that more than offset a sharp decline in investment by U.S. companies, according to calculations by the German Economic Institute (IW), seen by Reuters on Monday.

Key Investment Figures

• Foreign companies invested around €86 billion ($99.91 billion) in Germany last year, based on Bundesbank data on foreign direct investment transactions, the IW said.

• Investment in 2025 was nearly 11% above the median for the 2015-2024 period. Foreign direct investment flows can fluctuate sharply from year to year.

Country-Specific Investment Changes

Decline in U.S. Investment

• Investment from the U.S. fell almost 44% from a year earlier, to €11.8 billion in 2025, with the U.S. share of all foreign investment in Germany dropping to around 14% from more than 36% in 2024, according to IW calculations.

Britain Becomes Leading Investor

UK Overtakes US

• Britain emerged as Germany's biggest single source of foreign investment. British companies invested €26 billion, up about 284% from the previous year, accounting for nearly 31% of the total and overtaking the United States.

Investment from Other EU Countries

• Other European Union countries invested around €43 billion in Germany, despite a 2.7% decline from a year earlier. That represented more than half of total foreign investment inflows.

Exchange Rate Information

($1 = 0.8607 euros)

(Reporting by Maria Martinez, Editing by Miranda Murray)

Key Takeaways

  • FDI in Germany reached approximately €86 billion in 2025—about 50% higher than in 2024 and 11% above the 2015–2024 median, per IW estimates based on Bundesbank figures (publikationen.bundesbank.de).
  • Investment from the U.S. plummeted nearly 44% to €11.8 billion, shrinking America’s share in Germany’s FDI inflows from over 36% to around 14% (publikationen.bundesbank.de).
  • Britain became the top source of FDI into Germany, injecting €26 billion—a roughly 284% year‑on‑year increase and accounting for nearly 31% of total flows (publikationen.bundesbank.de).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did foreign direct investment in Germany increase in 2025?
Foreign direct investment in Germany rose by 50% in 2025 compared to the previous year.
Which country became the largest investor in Germany in 2025?
Britain became Germany's biggest single source of foreign investment, contributing €26 billion.
How did US investment in Germany change in 2025?
Investment from the US fell almost 44% from the previous year, down to €11.8 billion.
What share of all foreign investment in Germany did the US account for in 2025?
The US share of all foreign investment in Germany dropped to around 14% in 2025.
How much did other European Union countries invest in Germany in 2025?
Other EU countries invested around €43 billion in Germany, despite a 2.7% decline year-on-year.

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