EU set to remove barriers to banks' cross-border capital flows, FT reports - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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EU set to remove barriers to banks' cross-border capital flows, FT reports

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 18, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: June 18, 2026

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EU Proposes Easing Barriers for Banks’ Cross-Border Capital Flows and Reforms

Overview of the European Commission’s Draft Report on Banking Competitiveness

June 18 (Reuters) - The European Union is set to remove barriers preventing banks from moving funds across the bloc, the Financial Times reported on Thursday, citing a draft European Commission report.

Key Proposals to Boost EU Banking Performance

• The proposals in the draft report on EU banking competitiveness are aimed at boosting performance of EU lenders compared to their U.S. rivals and also outline possible capital relief on mortgages and loans to unrated companies, the FT said.

Capital Relief and Lending Reforms

• It also proposes plans to reform the structure of bank deposit insurance schemes and to review capital requirements for investment firms, the report added.

Verification and Response

• Reuters could not immediately verify the report. The European Commission did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Current Regulatory Challenges and Investment Gap

• Europe's banks have said the current regulatory framework is constraining lending, with the European Banking Federation estimating the bloc faces a widening €1.4 trillion ($1.62 trillion) annual investment gap that risks holding back its economic objectives.

Cross-Border Flexibility and Market Integration

• According to the FT, the proposal would give banking groups greater flexibility to allocate resources across borders, tackling concerns that national requirements force lenders to hold excess capital and liquidity in local subsidiaries.

• The report also comes a day after Europe's antitrust chief Teresa Ribera urged EU countries to back cross-border bank mergers to help complete the single market.

Next Steps and Timeline

• The European Commission assessment of banking sector competitiveness is expected in July, with legislative proposals likely to follow in 2027.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Ananya Palyekar in Bengaluru, Editing by Franklin Paul and Himani Sarkar)

Key Takeaways

  • EU intends to allow banks greater flexibility to move capital across borders, reducing national fragmentation and boosting competitiveness versus U.S. peers (ceps.eu)
  • Proposals include capital relief on mortgages and loans to unrated firms, reform of deposit insurance schemes, and loosening rules for investment firms, per FT’s draft report (pymnts.com)
  • Competition Commissioner Teresa Ribera is urging backing for cross‑border bank mergers to complete the single market and unlock trapped capital — estimated at over €225 billion (cryptobriefing.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the EU's new proposal for banks?
The EU proposes removing barriers to banks' cross-border capital flows and allowing greater flexibility for resource allocation among EU banking groups.
How will the proposals impact EU lenders?
The proposals aim to boost the performance of EU lenders compared to US rivals by easing capital and liquidity constraints.
What other reforms are included in the EU draft report?
The report suggests possible capital relief on mortgages and loans to unrated companies, reforms to deposit insurance schemes, and reviewing capital requirements for investment firms.
When is the European Commission's assessment on banking sector competitiveness expected?
The European Commission's assessment is expected in July, with legislative proposals likely to follow in 2027.

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