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Sterling extends rally on firm rate-hike bets, subdued dollar - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Sterling extends rally on firm rate-hike bets, subdued dollar

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 21, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: August 21, 2026

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Sterling Extends Weekly Rally on Rate-Hike Expectations and Weak Dollar

British Pound Performance and Market Drivers

By Niket Nishant

Aug 21 (Reuters) - The British pound was on track for its fourth consecutive weekly gain on Friday, helped by a feeble dollar and recent economic momentum that has kept rate-hike bets alive.

Sterling's Recent Movements

Sterling was last up 0.19% to $1.3658, hovering near its highest since February. Against the euro, the British currency was flat at 85.66 pence.

Rate-Hike Expectations and Market Outlook

Economists vs. Market Pricing

A disconnect between economists' expectations and market pricing has complicated the outlook for sterling. Economists polled by Reuters expect the central bank to keep borrowing costs unchanged this year, while traders are still pricing in at least one increase in 2026, according to data compiled by LSEG.

Potential Impact on Sterling

The mismatch could put the pound's gains to the test, even as some investors point to recent inflation and GDP data as evidence that the BoE may need to raise rates, a move that would typically support the currency.

Analyst Insights

"I think that inflation running relatively too high for comfort gives the BoE some room for hikes this year. And then there's a reasonably strong chance for additional hikes through 2027 if, in fact, inflation doesn't come down," said Brock Weimer, analyst, investment strategy at Edward Jones.

External Factors Influencing the Pound

Weakness in the U.S. Dollar

The pound was also helped by weakness in the dollar, which fell on concerns that the U.S. Treasury's efforts to calm the bond markets might end up undermining confidence in the currency.

Recent UK Economic Data

Separately, British retail sales in July fell as expected after a surge in June, according to official figures released on Friday.

Another set of data also showed that Britain's government recorded an unexpected budget deficit last month.

(Reporting by Niket Nishant in Bengaluru; Editing by Alex Richardson)

Key Takeaways

  • Pound hovers near February highs at $1.3658 amid sustained rate‑hike positioning and U.S. dollar weakness (reddit.com).
  • Economists largely expect Bank of England to keep rates at 3.75% through 2026, but markets are pricing in at least one rate hike—creating a disconnect that could pressure sterling (investing.com).
  • UK data showed a 0.5% fall in July retail sales following a June surge, and an unexpected £1.8 billion July budget deficit, complicating the fiscal outlook (live.euronext.com).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the British pound rallying?
The British pound has risen for four consecutive weeks due to firm rate-hike bets and a weaker U.S. dollar, supported by strong economic momentum.
How do rate-hike expectations affect sterling?
Expectations of Bank of England rate hikes support the pound, as higher interest rates tend to attract investors seeking better returns.
What impact has the dollar's weakness had on sterling?
The dollar's weakness has contributed to sterling's gains, as concerns over U.S. Treasury actions have affected confidence in the dollar.
What economic data is influencing sterling's outlook?
UK inflation, GDP data, and retail sales figures are influencing expectations around Bank of England policy and sterling's performance.
What is the market's view on Bank of England rate hikes?
While economists project unchanged rates this year, traders still price in at least one rate increase for 2026, reflecting market uncertainty.

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