Moscow court backs central bank in $249 billion Euroclear damages claim, lawyers say - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Moscow court backs central bank in $249 billion Euroclear damages claim, lawyers say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 15, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 15, 2026

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Moscow court backs central bank in $249 billion Euroclear damages claim, lawyers say

Russian Central Bank's Lawsuit Against Euroclear: Court Decision and Reactions

Background of the Legal Dispute

MOSCOW, May 15 (Reuters) - A court in Moscow has upheld the Russian central bank's claim to recover damages from Euroclear related to the freezing of assets worth 18.17 trillion roubles ($249.43 billion), according to Euroclear's lawyers.

Claims of Unfair Trial

The lawyers also said that the financial clearing house's right to a fair trial had been violated. Euroclear acted as custodian, holding most of the Russian assets in the European Union which the EU has ordered frozen.

Euroclear's Response to the Court Ruling

Brussels-based Euroclear said in a statement it strongly contests the decision and added it would appeal it.

Central Bank's Statement

Russia's central bank said in its statement that it welcomed the court’s decision, "which recognised Euroclear's actions as unlawful."

Future Legal Actions

"We will continue our efforts to challenge the EU’s unlawful actions regarding Russian sovereign assets," the bank said.

Details of the Lawsuit

The central bank filed the 18.2 trillion rouble lawsuit in Moscow in December 2025 in response to a European Union plan to use Russian sovereign assets frozen in Europe - mostly held in Euroclear - to back a loan to Ukraine.

Exchange Rate Information

($1 = 72.8455 roubles)

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Elena Fabrichnaya and Inti LandauroWriting by Maxim RodionovEditing by Louise Heavens and Cynthia Osterman)

Key Takeaways

  • Moscow court backs the Bank of Russia’s claim for damages tied to immobilised assets held by Euroclear, granting the 18.17 trillion rouble ($249 billion) demand
  • The lawsuit was filed in December 2025 after the EU proposed using frozen Russian sovereign assets — chiefly in Euroclear — to back a Ukraine loan (€90 billion “reparations loan”) (tass.com)
  • Euroclear’s lawyers contend the court process violated their client’s right to a fair trial under applicable legal standards

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the Russian central bank file a lawsuit against Euroclear?
The central bank filed a lawsuit following the freezing of Russian sovereign assets by Euroclear, in response to EU plans to use those assets to back a loan to Ukraine.
What was the outcome of the court ruling in Moscow?
The Moscow court upheld the Russian central bank's claim to recover damages worth 18.17 trillion roubles ($249.43 billion) from Euroclear.
How do Euroclear's lawyers view the trial?
Euroclear's lawyers stated that the clearing house's right to a fair trial had been violated during the proceedings.
When was the lawsuit filed?
The Russian central bank filed the lawsuit in December 2025.
What is the approximate dollar value of the frozen assets?
The value of the frozen assets is about $249.43 billion, equivalent to 18.17 trillion roubles.

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