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Oncolytics Biotech ONCY · USD

Health Care · US listing · 🇺🇸 United States

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0.41

-7.21%

Close of 9 Nov 2026, in USD

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About Oncolytics Biotech

From its filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission

SEC filings

Oncolytics Biotech is based in San Diego, California and is incorporated in Nevada. Its shares trade on Nasdaq under the ticker ONCY. The SEC classifies its business as pharmaceutical preparations. In the fiscal year to 31 December 2025, it reported a net loss of $28.8m. At that date it held total assets of $7.6m and shareholders' equity of −$3.8m.

In its own words

We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing pelareorep, a well-tolerated intravenously delivered immunotherapeutic agent that selectively replicates in RAS-mutated tumors and activates the innate and adaptive immune systems and weakens tumor defense mechanisms. This improves the ability of the immune system to fight cancer, making tumors more susceptible to a broad range of oncology treatments.

Pelareorep is a proprietary isolate of reovirus, a naturally occurring, non-pathogenic double-stranded RNA (“dsRNA”) virus commonly found in environmental waters. Pelareorep has shown promising results in changing the tumor microenvironment (“TME”). This creates a more immunologically favorable TME, making the tumor more susceptible to various treatment combinations. These treatments include chemotherapies, checkpoint inhibitors (“CPIs”), and other immuno-oncology approaches such as CAR T therapies, bispecific antibodies, and RAS or CDK4/6 inhibitors. Pelareorep induces a new army of tumor-reactive T cells, helps these cells to infiltrate the tumor through an inflammatory process, and upregulates the expression of PD-1/PD-L1. By priming the immune system with pelareorep, we believe we can increase the proportion of patients who respond to various cancer treatments, including immunotherapies, especially in cancers where existing treatment regimens have failed or provided limited benefit.

Quoted from its 10-K, filed 30 Mar 2026. Read the filing on SEC.gov ↗

Company facts

Sector
Health Care
Industry
Biotechnology
Listed since
8 Nov 1999
Employees
29
Head office
SUITE 325, 4350 EXECUTIVE DRIVE, SAN DIEGO, CA, 92121
Incorporated in
NV
Classification
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Filer status
Non-accelerated filer<br>Smaller reporting company

SWOT analysis

AI-generated by our data supplier. Not written or checked by our editors.

AI-generated

Strengths

  • Oncolytics Biotech Inc. is headquartered in San Diego, California, providing a central base for its operations.
  • The company has developed pelareorep, an intravenously delivered immunotherapeutic agent for oncology treatments.
  • Oncolytics Biotech Inc. holds an agreement with Roche Holding AG to supply atezolizumab for ongoing sponsored studies.

Weaknesses

  • The company employs only 29 people, limiting its operational scale.
  • Oncolytics Biotech Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, indicating it has not yet reached commercial maturity.
  • The business focuses exclusively on the Health Care sector, restricting diversification.

Opportunities

  • Pelareorep is being developed for the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors, offering a specific market niche.
  • The partnership with Roche Holding AG allows access to atezolizumab for metastatic colorectal cancer studies.
  • Oncolytics Biotech Inc. can expand its pipeline by targeting anal cancer and metastatic pancreatic cancer indications.

Threats

  • The company was incorporated in 1998 and listed in 1999, facing long-term competitive pressures in the biopharmaceutical industry.
  • Oncolytics Biotech Inc. relies on a single product candidate, pelareorep, for its primary development efforts.
  • Being a clinical-stage entity means the company faces significant regulatory and development risks without current commercial revenue.

Sources and methodology

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