97.40
+10.32%
Close of 9 Nov 2026, in USD
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About NRG Energy
From its filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission
NRG Energy is based in Houston, Texas and is incorporated in Delaware. Its shares trade on NYSE under the ticker NRG. It is a member of the S&P 500. The SEC classifies its business as electric services. In the fiscal year to 31 December 2025, it reported revenue of $30.71bn and net income of $864.0m. At that date it held total assets of $29.14bn and shareholders' equity of $1.68bn.
NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG or the Company, serves electricity, natural gas, and smart-home technology solutions to approximately 8 million residential customers (comprised of 6 million retail energy and 2 million smart home), in addition to large commercial and industrial, data center, and wholesale customers. Across North America, NRG is redefining customers’ experience with energy under brand names such as NRG, Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy, and Vivint. As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s core power and natural gas business consists of approximately 12 GW of competitive power generation, primarily in Texas, and a natural gas portfolio that serves approximately 1,900 MMDth annually.
NRG sold 154 TWhs of electricity and 1,857 MMDth of natural gas in 2025, making it one of the largest competitive energy retailers in the U.S. As of the end of 2025, NRG had recurring electricity and/or natural gas sales in 25 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and 8 provinces in Canada, and Vivint Smart Home served customers in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. NRG's retail brands, collectively, have the largest share of competitively served residential electric customers in Texas and is a leading business-to-business provider of power and natural gas in North America.
Quoted from its 10-K, filed 24 Feb 2026. Read the filing on SEC.gov ↗
Company facts
- Sector
- Utilities
- Industry
- Electric Utilities
- Listed since
- 25 Mar 2004
- Employees
- 16,702
- Website
- nrgenergy.com ↗
- Head office
- 1301 MCKINNEY STREET, HOUSTON, TX, 77010
- Incorporated in
- DE
- Classification
- Electric Services
- Filer status
- Large accelerated filer
Leadership
Pay as last reported
- Dr. Lawrence CobenChairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, since 2003$5.5m
- Mr. Bruce ChungChief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President$4.6m
- Mr. Dak LiyanearachchiExecutive Vice President, Chief Technology Officer
- Ms. Gin KinneyExecutive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer
- Mr. Brian CurciExecutive Vice President, General Counsel$3.6m
- Mr. Brad BentleyExecutive Vice President, President - NRG Consumer
- Mr. Robert GaudetteExecutive Vice President, President of NRG Business and Wholesale Operations$4.2m
- Mr. Gerald SpencerSenior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
- Mr. Antonio CarrilloLead Independent Director$340,315
- Mr. Edward AbrahamIndependent Director$319,054
- Mr. Matthew CarterIndependent Director$299,010
- Dr. Heather CoxIndependent Director$319,054
Environmental, social and governance
Scores out of 100, from our data supplier
- Overall
- 62
- Environment
- 64
- Social
- 67
- Governance
- 55
- Direct emissions (scope 1)
- 24,375,429 t
- Energy emissions (scope 2)
- 145,614 t
- Value chain emissions (scope 3)
- 2,487 t
- Women in the workforce
- 30%
- Carbon reduction policy
- No
- Human rights policy
- Yes
SWOT analysis
AI-generated by our data supplier. Not written or checked by our editors.
Strengths
- NRG Energy Inc, a leading integrated power company, possesses several key strengths that contribute to its success in the industry. These strengths include a diverse portfolio of power generation facilities, a strong customer base, and a commitment to renewable energy sources.
- NRG Energy Inc operates a wide range of power generation facilities including natural gas, coal, and renewable energy plants. This diverse portfolio allows the company to adapt to changing market conditions and ensure a stable and reliable power supply for its customers.
- With a large and diverse customer base, NRG Energy Inc enjoys a stable revenue stream and long-term contracts. The company provides electricity and related services to residential, commercial, and industrial customers, making it less dependent on a single market segment.
- NRG Energy Inc is dedicated to sustainable practices and has invested heavily in renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power. This commitment not only positions the company as an environmentally responsible organization but also allows it to leverage government incentives and meet the growing demand for clean energy solutions.
Weaknesses
- While NRG Energy Inc has many strengths, it also faces certain weaknesses that could pose challenges to its growth and profitability. These weaknesses include a high level of debt, regulatory risks, and dependence on natural gas for power generation.
- NRG Energy Inc carries a significant amount of debt on its balance sheet, which increases its financial risk and interest expenses. This high level of debt could limit the company's ability to invest in new projects or react to market changes effectively.
- As an energy company operating in a highly regulated industry, NRG Energy Inc is subject to various regulatory risks. Changes in government policies or regulations regarding emission standards, renewable energy incentives, or power pricing could impact the company's operations and profitability.
- Although NRG Energy Inc has been diversifying its power generation portfolio, it still relies heavily on natural gas for a significant portion of its electricity production. Volatility in natural gas prices or supply disruptions could affect the company's profitability and operational stability.
Opportunities
- NRG Energy Inc operates in a dynamic industry with several opportunities that it can capitalize on to drive growth and increase its market share. These opportunities include expanding its renewable energy capacity, investing in energy storage technologies, and leveraging emerging smart grid solutions.
- With the increasing demand for clean energy, NRG Energy Inc can seize the opportunity to expand its renewable energy capacity. By investing in wind, solar, and other renewable projects, the company can meet the growing customer preferences and satisfy regulatory requirements.
- Energy storage technologies, such as batteries, present significant growth potential for NRG Energy Inc. By integrating storage solutions into its power generation facilities, the company can enhance grid stability, improve energy efficiency, and participate in demand response programs.
- NRG Energy Inc can benefit from the advancements in smart grid technologies. By adopting smart meters, advanced analytics, and digital communication systems, the company can optimize its operations, reduce costs, and provide value-added services to customers, such as real-time energy usage monitoring.
Threats
- NRG Energy Inc operates in a competitive market and faces several threats that could hinder its growth and profitability. These threats include intense competition, increasing renewable energy competition, and potential environmental regulations.
- NRG Energy Inc faces fierce competition from other integrated power companies, regional utilities, and renewable energy developers. This intense competition could lead to price wars, margin pressure, and reduced market share for the company.
- As more companies enter the renewable energy sector, NRG Energy Inc faces heightened competition in this market segment. This competition could potentially impact the company's market share, pricing power, and ability to secure long-term contracts.
- NRG Energy Inc operates in an industry that is subject to evolving environmental regulations. Stricter emission standards or carbon pricing policies could increase compliance costs for the company and create additional challenges in maintaining its competitiveness.
Sources and methodology
- Data on this tab
- Our data supplier
- Chart on the Overview
- TradingView
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