Hungary Expels 10 Russian Diplomats, Signaling Shift from Orban’s Policies
Hungary’s Diplomatic Realignment and Its Implications
Expulsion of Russian Diplomats Marks a Turning Point
BUDAPEST, Sept 8 (Reuters) - Hungary expelled 10 Russian diplomats on Tuesday, saying they had acted in ways incompatible with their diplomatic status, in a stark reminder that the pro-Russian years of former Prime Minister Viktor Orban are over.
Russia's Foreign Ministry said it would retaliate and its response would be painful for Hungary, Interfax news agency reported.
Background: Hungary’s Relations with Russia Under Orban
Pro-Russian Policies and Economic Ties
Orban, swept from power in Hungary in April after 16 years in office, had kept close ties with Russian President Vladimir Putin even after Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022.
Under him, Hungary continued buying Russian oil and gas, held up European Union sanctions on Russia and blocked a €90 billion ($97 billion) EU loan to Ukraine.
Hungary’s Previous Stance on Diplomatic Expulsions
After Russia invaded Ukraine, many European countries expelled dozens of Russian diplomats, while Hungary expelled none. Until Tuesday, it had not sent any home publicly since 2018.
Official Statements and Future Relations
Hungarian Foreign Ministry’s Position
Those kicked out "were engaged in activities in Hungary that are unacceptable for diplomats under the Vienna Convention," Hungarian Foreign Minister Anita Orban, who is not related to the former prime minister, said in an emailed statement on Tuesday.
"This decision ... does not imply breaking off diplomatic relations with Russia. Hungary intends to continue the necessary dialogue," the statement added.
New Government’s Approach to Alliances
Commitment to EU and NATO
New Prime Minister Peter Magyar and his centre-right government have repeatedly said that Hungary's main alliances are the European Union and NATO and that the government aims to rebuild trust eroded under Viktor Orban.
Balancing Relations with Russia
In a parliamentary hearing in May, Anita Orban said Russia would "remain a partner" but the relationship could not be based on "one-sided dependency," adding that Russia's policies pose a security challenge to Hungary and Europe.
(Reporting by Anita Komuves; Editing by Hugh Lawson)
