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    Home > Finance > European shares dive as Mideast tensions, US involvement fears weigh
    Finance

    European shares dive as Mideast tensions, US involvement fears weigh

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on June 19, 2025

    3 min read

    Last updated: January 23, 2026

    European shares dive as Mideast tensions, US involvement fears weigh - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:financial marketsmonetary policyeconomic growthInvestment Strategiesforeign exchange

    Quick Summary

    European shares fell to a one-month low due to Middle East tensions and fears of US involvement, impacting oil prices and market sectors.

    European Stocks Plummet Amid Rising Middle East Tensions and US Concerns

    By Purvi Agarwal, Ragini Mathur and Pranav Kashyap

    (Reuters) -European shares skidded to an over one-month low on Thursday as escalating Middle East tensions and fears over potential U.S. involvement rattled investors.

    The pan-European STOXX 600 closed down for the third consecutive day with a 0.8% drop to its lowest level since May 9.

    Trading volumes remained thin as U.S. markets were shut for a public holiday.

    The week-old Iran-Israel conflict showed no signs of de-escalation.

    Meanwhile, U.S. President Donald Trump kept markets guessing about American involvement in air strikes on Tehran.

    Markets were hopeful of talks between the U.S. and Iran, and between the European Union and Iran on Friday, leading to a potential de-escalation in tensions.

    Much of the recent nervousness has been in markets centred around crude oil supply shocks, triggered by tensions in the oil-rich Middle East.

    Oil prices rose on the day and boosted the energy sector by 0.8%, emerging as the session's top performer.

    Healthcare and utilities were the only other sectors in the green.

    Conversely, travel and leisure stocks led broader declines and finished 2.3% lower, taking a hit from the soaring oil prices.

    "When the main channel is through energy prices, you see some risk aversion and that's what we're seeing across European equities and that explains the subdued performance," said Lilian Chovin, head of asset allocation at Coutts, referring to the Middle East tensions.

    UNPREDICTABLE POLICIES

    European central bank decisions this week showed how Trump's unpredictable trade policies are complicating monetary policy.

    The Bank of England kept rates on hold, as expected, but flagged risks from a weaker labour market and higher energy prices.

    Britain's FTSE 100, which houses energy giants such as BP and Shell, lost 0.6%.

    The Swiss National Bank cut rates to zero as expected, while Norway's central bank delivered a surprise 25 basis-point cut, its first reduction in five years.

    Stocks in Oslo were up 0.7%.

    The Euro STOXX Volatility index touched its highest level since May 23 and was at 24.94.

    Fed Chair Jerome Powell said on Wednesday that inflation in goods prices is expected to go up over the summer as Trump's tariffs work their way to consumers.

    The mixed signals did not offer markets much clarity on how the Fed plans to navigate the uncertain economic environment.

    EU officials are increasingly resigned to a 10% rate on "reciprocal" tariffs being the baseline in any trade deal between the United States and the EU, five sources familiar with the negotiations said.

    "We understand Trump's reaction function and the constraints that apply to him and so investors are better able to form forward-looking views compared to two months ago," Chovin added.

    Shares in recruitment companies in Europe slid after British recruiter Hays' forecast a more than 57% drop in annual operating profit.

    Rival firms Randstad RAND.AS, Robert Walters and Adecco fell over 4.5% each.

    Among stocks, Stora Enso jumped 14.7% to top the STOXX 600 after the Finnish forestry group said it was initiating a strategic review of its Swedish forest assets.

    (Reporting by Purvi Agarwal in Bengaluru; Editing by Sonia Cheema, Nivedita Bhattacharjee and Ed Osmond)

    Key Takeaways

    • •European shares fell to a one-month low amid Middle East tensions.
    • •The STOXX 600 index dropped 0.8%, marking a third consecutive decline.
    • •Oil prices rose, boosting the energy sector by 0.8%.
    • •Travel and leisure stocks fell 2.3% due to rising oil prices.
    • •Unpredictable US trade policies are affecting European markets.

    Frequently Asked Questions about European shares dive as Mideast tensions, US involvement fears weigh

    1What caused European shares to drop significantly?

    European shares fell due to escalating tensions in the Middle East and fears of potential U.S. involvement, leading to investor uncertainty.

    2Which sectors performed well despite the market decline?

    The energy sector emerged as the top performer, boosted by rising oil prices, while healthcare and utilities also saw gains.

    3How did central banks respond to the current economic situation?

    The Bank of England held rates steady but warned of risks from a weaker labor market, while the Swiss National Bank cut rates to zero and Norway's central bank surprised with a rate cut.

    4What is the outlook for U.S.-Iran relations affecting the markets?

    Markets are hopeful for talks between the U.S. and Iran that could lead to de-escalation, but uncertainty remains due to unpredictable U.S. trade policies.

    5What impact did the recruitment sector experience?

    Shares in recruitment companies fell sharply after British recruiter Hays forecasted a more than 57% drop in annual operating profit, affecting rival firms as well.

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