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RISKY BUSINESS – ‘TOP’ UK COMPANIES’ POOR FINANCE EFFICIENCY LEAVES THEM GAMBLING WITH FUTURE STABILITY

Published by Gbaf News

Posted on December 13, 2013

6 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2020

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Top performing’ UK businesses operate under threat of debts which makes them risky trading partners. Should the country slip back into a downturn, many would struggle to maintain payments, threatening supplier contracts and business stability according to research conducted by ReadSoft.

Research Into Financial Leverage of UK Companies

ReadSoft investigated the financial leverage of the UK’s 600 top performing small, medium and large companies by turnover. Using a ‘gearing’ ratio enables an understanding of the degree to which an organisation’s activities are funded by owner versus creditor funds.  A company should be considered more risky to deal with as the gearing ratio climbs. This is because the company must service debts first, to the detriment of suppliers and partners.

UK ‘top performing’ enterprise average gearing ratio*

Vertical Market Small Enterprise Medium Enterprise Large Enterprise
Overall 145.91 132.21

218.8

Manufacturing 109.41 115.25

152.75

Wholesale 58.81 128.99

286.21

Retail 174.43 112.07

114.90

Healthcare 44.14 135.44

170.64

Finance 149.68 96.99

121.12

Insurance 162.09 64.92

243.90

Education 9.71 7.14

77.66

Travel 85.29 60.19

181.44

* Source of data Bureau Van Dijk 2012

Financial Stability by Company Size

Small businesses appear to perform relatively well, but actually exhibit the widest fluctuations in gearing ratio (0.32 to 889.04). Medium businesses were less vulnerable on average, though gearing still ranged from 583.84 at worst to 2.56 at best. Large enterprises, despite very high turnovers were, on average, more vulnerable and slower to react to market fluctuation than their smaller equivalents.

Risky business – ‘top’ uk companies’ poor finance efficiency leaves them gambling with future stability

Risky business – ‘top’ uk companies’ poor finance efficiency leaves them gambling with future stability

High-Risk Sectors Among Leading Enterprises

Large scale wholesale enterprises were the most risky propositions based on gearing, followed by large insurers and travel companies. Smaller retail, insurance and finance companies also fared poorly in the research when compared to other market sectors. Manufacturing presented a relatively constant response across all scale of enterprise, with a higher risk factor as scales of operations increased.

Despite assessing ‘best of breed’ organisations, the range of gearing and lack of consistency across all three groups and variation within vertical markets suggest turnover alone cannot be taken as an indication of a healthy business.

Expert Insight: Causes of Finance Inefficiency

Simon Shorthose, Managing Director, ReadSoft UK says: “The financial inefficiency we see in this research is a symptom of lack of insight into business processes. This leads to poor control, introduces risk, potential for fraud and breach of regulatory compliance. This might be expected of small companies and those struggling to keep heads above water in recent economic times, but to see this level of inefficiency so commonplace across well known businesses, both small and large, is real cause for concern.”

Strategies to Improve Financial Efficiency

Financial risks can be addressed by improving the efficiency of business processes to address capital expenditure, improve cash flow and reduce creditor debt.  Automation of the Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable functions can alleviate issues arising from costly, intensive, manual processes. Whether small, medium or large enterprise, ReadSoft helps companies to adopt ‘best of breed’ technology for finance process automation in a rapid, cost effective manner through application of a range of cloud-basedon-premise and large scale automation solutions.

 

Top performing’ UK businesses operate under threat of debts which makes them risky trading partners. Should the country slip back into a downturn, many would struggle to maintain payments, threatening supplier contracts and business stability according to research conducted by ReadSoft.

ReadSoft investigated the financial leverage of the UK’s 600 top performing small, medium and large companies by turnover. Using a ‘gearing’ ratio enables an understanding of the degree to which an organisation’s activities are funded by owner versus creditor funds.  A company should be considered more risky to deal with as the gearing ratio climbs. This is because the company must service debts first, to the detriment of suppliers and partners.

UK ‘top performing’ enterprise average gearing ratio*

Vertical MarketSmall EnterpriseMedium EnterpriseLarge Enterprise
Overall145.91132.21

218.8

Manufacturing109.41115.25

152.75

Wholesale58.81128.99

286.21

Retail174.43112.07

114.90

Healthcare44.14135.44

170.64

Finance149.6896.99

121.12

Insurance162.0964.92

243.90

Education9.717.14

77.66

Travel85.2960.19

181.44

* Source of data Bureau Van Dijk 2012

Small businesses appear to perform relatively well, but actually exhibit the widest fluctuations in gearing ratio (0.32 to 889.04). Medium businesses were less vulnerable on average, though gearing still ranged from 583.84 at worst to 2.56 at best. Large enterprises, despite very high turnovers were, on average, more vulnerable and slower to react to market fluctuation than their smaller equivalents.

Risky business – ‘top’ uk companies’ poor finance efficiency leaves them gambling with future stability

Risky business – ‘top’ uk companies’ poor finance efficiency leaves them gambling with future stability

Large scale wholesale enterprises were the most risky propositions based on gearing, followed by large insurers and travel companies. Smaller retail, insurance and finance companies also fared poorly in the research when compared to other market sectors. Manufacturing presented a relatively constant response across all scale of enterprise, with a higher risk factor as scales of operations increased.

Despite assessing ‘best of breed’ organisations, the range of gearing and lack of consistency across all three groups and variation within vertical markets suggest turnover alone cannot be taken as an indication of a healthy business.

Simon Shorthose, Managing Director, ReadSoft UK says: “The financial inefficiency we see in this research is a symptom of lack of insight into business processes. This leads to poor control, introduces risk, potential for fraud and breach of regulatory compliance. This might be expected of small companies and those struggling to keep heads above water in recent economic times, but to see this level of inefficiency so commonplace across well known businesses, both small and large, is real cause for concern.”

Financial risks can be addressed by improving the efficiency of business processes to address capital expenditure, improve cash flow and reduce creditor debt.  Automation of the Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable functions can alleviate issues arising from costly, intensive, manual processes. Whether small, medium or large enterprise, ReadSoft helps companies to adopt ‘best of breed’ technology for finance process automation in a rapid, cost effective manner through application of a range of cloud-basedon-premise and large scale automation solutions.

 

Key Takeaways

  • UK ‘top performing’ companies exhibit high gearing ratios, indicating elevated financial leverage.
  • Large enterprises show even higher average gearing than SMEs, making them potentially more vulnerable in downturns.
  • Wholesale, insurance, travel, retail and finance sectors display particularly high gearing, signaling sector-specific risks.
  • Gearing ratios vary widely, so turnover alone is not a reliable indicator of financial health.
  • Finance process inefficiencies contribute to high gearing, with automation offered as a mitigation strategy.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the gearing ratio?
It measures financial leverage by comparing debt to equity or capital; a higher ratio signals greater reliance on debt and higher risk.
Which sectors are most at risk?
Large wholesale, insurance and travel companies have the highest gearing, with smaller retail, insurance and finance firms also faring poorly.
Why are high gearing ratios concerning?
Companies with high gearing must service debt first, which can strain supplier payments and threaten stability during downturns.
How variable is gearing among firms?
Small businesses range from 0.32 to 889.04, medium from 2.56 to 583.84, showing extreme variability in leverage.
What solution does the research propose?
Automation of accounts payable and receivable to improve process efficiency, cash flow and reduce creditor debt.

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