Gibraltar pension fund administrator meeting about QROPS status - Global Banking & Finance Review
Image of GAPFA chairman Steven Knight discussing Gibraltar's QROPS status with HMRC officials, highlighting the significance of renewed compliance for UK pension transfers.
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UK Tax office confirms Gibraltar’s QROPS status

Published by Gbaf News

Posted on September 5, 2012

3 min read

· Last updated: October 19, 2018

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HMRC Confirms Gibraltar QROPS Status

HMRC, the UK tax authority, has after three years of uncertainty, given the green light in writing to Gibraltar pension fund administrators to recommence offering QROPS (Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pensions Schemes).

Background and Recent Legal Changes

This move follows changes made in June to the Gibraltar law governing local pension schemes that are eligible to receive transfers from UK pension schemes and to lengthy high-level discussions between members of the Gibraltar Association of Pension Fund Administrators (GAPFA), the Rock’s Government and HMRC.Steven Knight

As a result, a senior HMRC official confirmed in a letter dated 31 August 2012 “there is no HMRC objection to Gibraltar QROPS commencing or resuming the acceptance of transfers from UK registered pension schemes”.

Steven Knight, GAPFA chairman, in a statement today (31 August) noted: “We have been confident that Gibraltar’s schemes for imported pension schemes are fully compliant with the UK’s intention to ensure that the majority of any fund is used solely for providing an income for life in retirement, and this official HMRC endorsement has made worthwhile our past voluntary suspension of activity in this area”.

Implications for Gibraltar and UK Pension Transfers

It is thought that Gibraltar is one of a limited number of jurisdictions to have received formal notification from HMRC that its QROPS meet the UK requirements.  This will provide a greater degree of certainty for pension scheme members and their advisors than just reliance on a scheme being included on an HMRC website listing of notified schemes.

Earlier this year more than 350 QROPS in three jurisdictions were unexpectedly removed from the HMRC list as being unacceptable.  None of the Gibraltar QROPS was affected.

Steps to Ensure Ongoing Compliance

Now Gibraltar is keen to ensure that there is no discrimination between services and products available to both residents and non-residents of Gibraltar. To ensure existing and future QROPS meet HMRC needs, GAPFA has been liaising with both Gibraltar Tax Office and the territory’s Pensions Regulator and will also bear in mind continuing HMRC requirements.

Knight, who is also chairman of pensions specialist Castle Trust Group, said: “The Association is close to finalising an approved Code of Practice that will be compulsory for all members and this will help ensure that there are no grey areas.”

Key Features of Gibraltar QROPS Schemes

Gibraltar requires that pension and acceptable pension commencement lump sum payments are limited to those over 55 years old and  that pensions will be taxed at 2.5 per cent.  At least 70 per cent of the fund will be applied to support for future pension payments.  Transfers out of the Gibraltar schemes will only be permitted to jurisdictions with conditions at least as strong as those in Gibraltar.

“Further changes may become necessary – and the Code will be updated regularly – to ensure that members of the public and pensioners can have confidence in Gibraltar-based QROPS being managed to the highest standard possible”, Knight said.

“Non-compliant rogue operators will not be able to use Gibraltar in any way,” he emphasised.

Issued for and on behalf of the Gibraltar Association of Pension Fund Administrators
For further information please contact:  Steven Knight, GAPFA Chairman:
Tel: +350 200 40466 (Castle Trust Group) steven.knight@castletrustgroup.com

Key Takeaways

  • HMRC has formally endorsed Gibraltar QROPS authority via a written letter dated 31 August 2012.
  • Gibraltar’s revised pension legislation imposes a minimum retirement age of 55, 2.5% tax on distributions, and at least 70% of transferred funds must provide income in retirement.
  • GAPFA is developing a mandatory Code of Practice to ensure compliance and maintain Gibraltar’s financial reputation.
  • Transfers from UK pension schemes to Gibraltar QROPS can resume, providing clarity and stability for advisors and pension scheme members.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What did HMRC confirm regarding Gibraltar QROPS?
In a letter dated 31 August 2012, HMRC confirmed there is no objection to Gibraltar pension administrators resuming QROPS transfers from UK schemes.
What are the key Gibraltar regulatory changes for QROPS?
New rules include minimum age 55, a 2.5% tax rate on distributions, a 30% max lump sum, and that at least 70% of the fund must be used for retirement income.
What is GAPFA doing to ensure standards?
GAPFA is finalizing a binding Code of Practice for members to ensure ongoing compliance and uphold Gibraltar’s reputation.
Why is this important for pension scheme members?
It restores legal certainty allowing transfers to Gibraltar QROPS, offering a regulated and endorsed jurisdiction choice for managing UK pension savings.

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