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UK shop price inflation picks up, retailers ask government to help

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 26, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 26, 2026

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UK Shop Price Inflation Increases in May, Retailers Call for Government Support

Rising Shop Prices and Industry Response

Overview of May Inflation Data

LONDON, May 26 (Reuters) - British shop price inflation sped up in May on the back of disruption and higher energy costs caused by the Iran war, according to a retail industry group which said the government had to do more to keep costs down.

The British Retail Consortium's monthly survey of major chains published on Tuesday showed that prices in May were 1.2% higher than a year earlier, up from a 1.0% rise in April.

Food and Non-Food Price Trends

Food price inflation slowed to 2.7%, its lowest in a year, from 3.1%.

Furniture and health and beauty products rose by the most reflecting rising raw material and shipping costs.

Retailers' Calls for Government Action

Statements from Industry Leaders

BRC Chief Executive Helen Dickinson said the government - which has pressed supermarkets to slow price increases and flirted with the idea of demanding price caps this month - had to play its part in bringing down costs for retailers.

Proposed Measures to Reduce Inflation

"Reducing the non-commodity charges, taxes and levies that make up more than two-thirds of energy bills, and cutting red tape would help keep inflation down," Dickinson said.

Broader Economic Context

Impact on Consumer Price Index

Britain's broader official consumer price inflation index fell to 2.8% in April but is expected to rise again to around 4% in the coming months due to the energy price shock.

(Writing by William Schomberg; editing by Suban Abdulla)

Key Takeaways

  • Shop‑price inflation edged up in May to 1.2%, driven by non‑food cost pressures amid Iran‑related energy and shipping disruption
  • Food inflation eased to 2.7%, benefiting from supermarket competition and discounts
  • Retailers urge government to cut energy levies, reduce red tape and ease regulatory burdens to help curb inflation

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the rate of UK shop price inflation in May?
UK shop price inflation accelerated to 1.2% in May, up from 1.0% in April.
Why did UK shop price inflation rise in May?
The rise was due to disruption and higher energy costs stemming from the Iran war.
How did food price inflation change in May?
Food price inflation slowed to 2.7%, its lowest rate in a year.
What are retailers asking the government to do?
Retailers are urging the government to cut non-commodity charges, taxes, and red tape to help reduce costs.
What is the expected trend for UK consumer price inflation?
UK consumer price inflation is expected to rise again to around 4% in the coming months due to energy price shocks.

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