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    Home > Finance > TSMC smashes forecasts with record profit, flags more US factories
    Finance

    TSMC smashes forecasts with record profit, flags more US factories

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on January 15, 2026

    4 min read

    Last updated: January 19, 2026

    TSMC smashes forecasts with record profit, flags more US factories - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:innovationtechnologyfinancial marketsinvestment

    Quick Summary

    TSMC reports a 35% profit increase, driven by AI demand, and plans to expand US facilities, highlighting its growth strategy.

    Table of Contents

    • TSMC's Record Profit and Future Plans
    • Impact of AI on Growth
    • Expansion in Arizona
    • Concerns Over AI Demand
    • Market Performance

    TSMC Exceeds Profit Expectations, Plans Expansion of US Facilities

    TSMC's Record Profit and Future Plans

    By Wen-Yee Lee, Faith Hung and Ben Blanchard

    Impact of AI on Growth

    TAIPEI, Jan 15 (Reuters) - TSMC, the world's main producer of advanced AI chips, on Thursday posted a forecast-smashing 35% jump in fourth-quarter profit to a record high, predicted robust annual growth and flagged more U.S. manufacturing capacity was in the works.

    Expansion in Arizona

    Riding high on what it calls the "AI mega trend", TSMC said its customers, and their customers, were "providing strong signals" and requesting capacity, forecasting 2026 revenue would rise nearly 30% in U.S. dollar terms.

    Concerns Over AI Demand

    The Taiwanese company, which counts Nvidia and Apple as major customers, announced plans last year to invest $100 billion in the U.S., on top of $65 billion pledged for three plants in the state of Arizona, one of which is up and running.

    Market Performance

    The boom in artificial intelligence has helped TSMC, Asia's most valuable listed company, outshine its rivals. It now boasts a market capitalisation of around $1.4 trillion - more than twice that of South Korea's Samsung Electronics.

    U.S. PLANS

    TSMC is speeding up capacity expansion in Taiwan and in Arizona, where Chief Executive C.C. Wei said the company is applying for permits to begin the construction of a fourth factory and the first advanced packaging plant.

    Additional land has been purchased in Arizona, he told a press briefing.

    "That gives you a hint as to what we plan to do, because we need it. We are going to expand many fabs over there, and this gigafab cluster can help us to improve the productivity, to lower the cost and to serve our customers in the U.S. better."

    U.S. Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick said in a podcast released last week that TSMC was set to invest more in the country. The New York Times has reported that the Trump administration is nearing a trade deal with Taiwan to reduce its tariff rate to 15% from 20% and wants TSMC to commit to building at least five more facilities in Arizona.

    Taiwan signalled on Thursday that a tariff deal with the United States could come soon.

    STRONG PROFIT

    TSMC's capital spending could jump as much as 37% this year to $56 billion, and will increase "significantly" in 2028 and 2029 given AI demand, the company said.

    Asked about concerns of an AI bubble and whether demand was real, Wei struck a note of caution, saying TSMC needed to spend carefully.

    "We're also very nervous about it. We're investing $52-$56 billion in capex. If we did not do it carefully, that would be a disaster for TSMC for sure."

    Net profit for the last three months of 2025 climbed to T$505.7 billion ($16 billion), its seventh straight quarter of double-digit growth and well ahead of a T$478.4 billion LSEG SmartEstimate. First-quarter revenue could surge as much as 40% from a year earlier to $35.8 billion, TSMC said.

    Ben Barringer, head of technology research at money-management firm Quilter Cheviot said the results were a very positive start to the earnings season for the tech giants.

    "While the likes of Nvidia, Broadcom and AMD fight it out for chip supremacy, TSMC ultimately benefits as the key manufacturer of all their chips," he added.

    TSMC's Taipei-listed shares jumped 44% last year, outperforming a 25.7% rise for the broader market. They are up around 9% so far this year.

    ($1 = 31.5920 Taiwan dollars)

    (Reporting by Wen-Yee Lee, Faith Hung and Ben Blanchard; Additional reporting by Yimou Lee; Editing by Anne Marie Roantree, Edwina Gibbs and William Mallard)

    Key Takeaways

    • •TSMC posts a 35% increase in Q4 profit.
    • •Plans to expand US manufacturing facilities.
    • •AI trends significantly boost TSMC's growth.
    • •TSMC's market cap surpasses $1.4 trillion.
    • •Potential US-Taiwan tariff deal could impact expansion.

    Frequently Asked Questions about TSMC smashes forecasts with record profit, flags more US factories

    1What is AI?

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think and learn. It is widely used in various applications, including data analysis and automation.

    2What is net profit?

    Net profit is the amount of money a company earns after all expenses, taxes, and costs have been deducted from total revenue. It is an important indicator of a company's profitability.

    3What are capital investments?

    Capital investments are funds invested in a business to acquire or upgrade physical assets such as property, industrial buildings, or equipment. These investments are crucial for growth and expansion.

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