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Total’s German Leuna refinery to continue Russian crude imports in May – sources
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(Reuters) – TotalEnergies’ 240,000 barrels per day Leuna refinery in Germany is set to continue to import Russian crude oil via the Druzhba pipeline at least throughout May, according to two sources with knowledge of the matter.
(Reuters) – TotalEnergies’ 240,000 barrels per day Leuna refinery in Germany is set to continue to import Russian crude oil via the Druzhba pipeline at least throughout May, according to two sources with knowledge of the matter.
Germany is trying to wean itself off Russian crude oil, which feeds not only Leuna but also the 233,000 bpd PCK Schwedt refinery, majority-owned by Russia’s Rosneft, with one option being the expropriation of Schwedt.
European Union sanctions have so far avoided targeting oil from Russia, but many traders and refiners have opted to reduce purchases of Russian crude and refined products to avoid breaching sanctions on Russia’s financial system and reputational damage.
The European Commission is preparing further sanctions that are expected to target oil, according to diplomats.
Germany’s Economy Minister said last week the country’s dependence on Russian crude oil imports has shrunk to 12% from from 35%.
Asked to clarify where the remaining 12% went, a spokesman for Germany’s economy ministry said on April 29 it was a rough figure that included Schwedt and Leuna.
TotalEnergies did not respond to a request for comment. It said last month it would end its Russian oil supply contracts for the Leuna refinery as soon as possible and by the end of 2022 at the latest, putting in place alternative solutions by importing oil via Poland.
TotalEnergies imports 300,000-350,000 tonnes of Russian Urals crude oil per month via the Druzhba pipeline to feed Leuna under long-term contracts with Surgutneftegaz and Gazpromneft, one of the sources said.
A pipeline from the port of Rostock can supply part of what Druzhba feeds PCK Schwedt and some volumes could be diverted from Poland, which is also seeking to replace Russian crude in its fuel supply chain.
Habeck has also said Germany was prepared to use its national oil reserves to feed Leuna and PCK Schwedt, whose shareholders include Shell and ENI.
(Reporting by Reuters bureaux, writing by Shadia Nasralla; editing by Barbara Lewis)
Russian crude oil refers to oil extracted from oil fields in Russia, which is one of the largest oil producers in the world. It is often transported via pipelines to various countries for refining and consumption.
EU sanctions are restrictive measures imposed by the European Union against countries, entities, or individuals to influence behavior, often in response to violations of international law or human rights abuses.
The Druzhba pipeline is one of the world's longest oil pipelines, transporting crude oil from Russia to various countries in Europe. It plays a significant role in the energy supply of many European nations.
The Leuna refinery is a large oil refinery located in Germany, capable of processing 240,000 barrels of oil per day. It is a key facility for refining crude oil in the region.
Oil sanctions are measures taken to restrict the sale or purchase of oil from specific countries. They aim to limit the economic resources of nations involved in conflicts or violations of international norms.
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