Bayer Q1 operating profit up 9% as crop protection unit gains - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Bayer Q1 operating profit up 9% as crop protection unit gains

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 12, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 12, 2026

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Bayer Q1 operating profit jumps 9% on boost from soy business

Strong Quarterly Results and Strategic Developments

By Ludwig Burger

Q1 Financial Performance

FRANKFURT, May 12 (Reuters) - Bayer on Tuesday reported a 9% increase in quarterly operating profit that was well above market expectations, after an agreement with its main U.S. crop protection rival eased access to the soy seed market.

EBITDA and Analyst Expectations

First-quarter earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA), adjusted for special items, came in at 4.45 billion euros ($5.23 billion), the German maker of drugs and crop chemicals said.

That surpassed analysts' average forecast of 3.93 billion euros, based on a consensus posted on the company's website.

Impact of Soy Business and Patent Losses

The boost from soy, more than offsetting the loss of patent protections for stroke prevention pill Xarelto and eye medicine Eylea, provides some respite for CEO Bill Anderson in his struggle to overcome costly litigation and massive debts.

Crop Science Unit Performance

Earnings at the Crop Science unit jumped 17.9% to 3.0 billion euros, boosted by the resolution of a soy licensing dispute with major rival Corteva this year.

Outlook and Legal Challenges

Guidance and Supreme Court Case

The group also confirmed its currency-adjusted guidance for 2026 results.

The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to rule on Bayer's request to shut down thousands of lawsuits claiming its Roundup weedkiller causes cancer. But justices appeared split in their assessment after an initial hearing last month, weighing on the stock.

Management and Portfolio Strategy

Anderson has been overhauling Bayer's management structure but has suspended a portfolio review that could have led to a breakup of the diversified group.

Recent Acquisitions

Perfuse Therapeutics Deal

Bayer this month agreed to buy Perfuse Therapeutics for up to $2.45 billion, depending on development success, to strengthen its ophthalmology business.

(Reporting by Ludwig Burger, Editing by Linda Pasquini and Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • First‑quarter adjusted EBITDA was €4.45 bn, outperforming the €3.93 bn average analyst estimate (tradingview.com).
  • The operating profit gain was driven primarily by Bayer’s agricultural (Crop Science) unit, benefiting from improved volumes and favorable market dynamics (bayer.com).
  • This strong performance comes amid ongoing challenges—including regulatory headwinds, litigation-related costs and negative currency effects—that continue to shape investor expectations (bayer.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What drove Bayer's Q1 operating profit growth?
Bayer's Q1 operating profit growth was mainly driven by gains in its agricultural business, particularly the crop protection unit.
How much did Bayer's Q1 operating profit increase?
Bayer's first-quarter operating profit rose by 9% compared to the previous year.
What was Bayer's adjusted EBITDA for Q1?
Bayer's adjusted EBITDA for Q1 was 4.45 billion euros ($5.23 billion).
Did Bayer's earnings surpass analyst expectations?
Yes, Bayer's Q1 earnings surpassed average analyst expectations of 3.93 billion euros.

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